店鋪： 瀾瑞外文Lanree圖書專營店
齣版社： Oxford University Press
ISBN：9780199564842
商品編碼：1078230414
包裝：平裝
外文名稱：Universe in a Helium D...
齣版時間：2009-02-26
頁數：534
具體描述
圖書基本信息
Universe in a Helium Droplet
作者： G. E. Volovik
ISBN13： 9780199564842
類型： 平裝(簡裝書)
齣版日期： 2009-02-26
齣版社： Oxford University Press
頁數： 534
重量（剋）： 796
尺寸： 232 x 161 x 29 mm
商品簡介
There are fundamental relations between three vast areas of physics: particle physics, cosmology and condensed matter physics. The fundamental links between the first two areas, in other words, between micro-and macro-worlds, have been well established. There is a unified system of laws governing the scales from subatomic particles to the Cosmos and this principle is widely exploited in the description of the physics of the early Universe. The main goal of this book is to establish and define the connection of these two fields with condensed matter physics.According to the modern view, elementary particles (electrons, neutrinos, quarks, etc.) are excitations of a more fundamental medium called the quantum vacuum. This is the new 'aether' of the 21st Century. Electromagnetism, gravity, and the fields transferring weak and strong interactions all represent different types of the collective motion of the quantum vacuum. Among the existing condensed matter systems, a quantum liquid called superfluid 3He-A most closely represents the quantum vacuum. Its quasiparticles are very similar to the elementary particles, while the collective modes are analogues of photons and gravitons. The fundamental laws of physics, such as the laws of relativity (Lorentz invariance) and gauge invariance, arise when the temperature of the quantum liquid decreases.
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