中華現代學術名著叢書（英文本）：中國民治主義 [Modern Democracy in China] 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2024

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內容簡介

　　 《中華現代學術名著叢書（英文本）：中國民治主義》分為兩部分，第一部分是研究近代中國的憲政曆程與齣現的諸多問題，探討《臨時約法》及其缺點，民國建立以來十餘年憲政的教訓，以及廢督、製憲和救濟危機等諸多急切需要解決的問題；第二部分則是從政治學、憲法學方麵對內閣製與總統製、統一製與聯邦製等諸多問題進行理論上的研究。第一部分主要是中國憲政的曆史及經驗教訓等實踐層麵的展開，第二部分是第一部分的理論升華，完全著眼於對第一部分所提齣的若乾實際問題加以理論解答，理論與實踐的結閤最終體現在著述最後專章所列的中華民國憲法草案上。

目錄

CHAPTEE I Introduction : The Crisis and the Problem
Book I IODEKN CKINESE HISTORY,AND POLITICS
The Rise of Democracy
The Triumph of the Republic
The Return of Monarchy
The Struggle over the Constitution
The Civil War
The Provisional Constitution--and Its Defects
The Lessons of the Decade
The Abolition of the Tuchun System
The Framing and Adoption of the Permanent
Constitution
The Perils and the Salvation
Book II. CONSTITUTIONNAL GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT
Cabinet vs. Presidential System: Cabinet
System
Cabinet vs. 'Presidential System : Presidential
System
Federal vs. Unitary System: Federal System
Federal vs. Unitary System : Unitary System
Legislature : Its Structure and Composition
Legislature : Its Functions add Powers
Executive: His Election
Executive: His Powers
Judiciary: Its Independence and Functions
Provincial Autonomous Government
Local Self-Government
CONTENTS
APPENDICES

精彩書摘

The Chairman and Vice-chairman of each House shall be elected by the members. No person may be a member of both chambers. The sessions of each chamber shall be opened and closed on the same date， Each session shall last four months， but it may be extended in case of necessity. Each House shall transact its own business separately. Same bills shall not be introduced simultaneously into both Houses. The decision of the National Assembly shall be by the concurrence of both Houses. A bill once defeated in one chamber may not be reintroduced during the same session. Before the adoption of the Permanent Constitution， the powers and privileges of the National Assembly shall be those of the National Council as stipulated in the Provisional Constitution. The estimates and accounts of the Government shall be first discussed by the House of Representatives. The quorum of each House shall consist of more than half of its total number of members.
Questions shall be decided by a majority. In case of tie， the Chairman shall cast the deciding vote. The special requirement of quorum and vote for the impeachment of the President and the Cabinet and for the overriding of the suspensive veto of the President， the requisite vote for the decision for secret sessions， and the special privileges of the legislature， as provided in the Provisional Constitution， shall be applicable to both Houses. The Houses shall determine their own annual expenses and other allowances of the members.
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中華現代學術名著叢書（英文本）：中國民治主義 [Modern Democracy in China] 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書 格式

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