半导体物理学（第2版） [The Physics of Semiconductors] 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书 2024

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内容简介

　　Semiconductor electronics is commonplace in every household. Semiconductor devices have also enabled economically reasonable fiber-based optical communication, optical storage and high-frequency amplification and have recently revolutionized photography, display technology and lighting. Along with these tremendous technological developments, semiconductors have changed the way we work, communicate, entertain and think. The technological progress of semiconductor materials and devices is evolving continuously with a large worldwide effort in human and monetary capital. For students, semiconductors offer a rich, diverse and exciting field with a great tradition and a bright future.
　　This book introduces students to semiconductor physics and semiconductor devices. It brings them to the point where they can specialize and enter supervised laboratory research. It is based on the two semester semiconductor physics course taught at Universitat Leipzig in its Master of Science physics curriculum. Since the book can be followed with little or no pre-existing knowledge in solid-state physics and quantum mechanics, it is also suitable for undergraduate students. For the interested reader some additional topics are included in the book that can be covered in subsequent, more special ized courses. The material is selected to provide a balance between aspects of solid-state and semiconductor physics, the concepts of various semiconductor devices and modern applications in electronics and photonics.

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目录

1 Introduction
1.1 Timetable
1.2 Nobel Prize Winners
1.3 General Information

Part Ⅰ Fundamentals
2 Bonds
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Covalent Bonds
2.2.1 Electron-Pair Bond
2.2.2 sp3 Bonds
2.2.3sp2 Bonds
2.3 Ionic Bonds
2.4 Mixed Bonds
2.5 Metallic Bonding
2.6 van-der-Waals Bonds
2.7 Hamilton Operator of the Solid
3 Crystals
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Crystal Structure
3.3 Lattice
3.3.1 Unit Cell
3.3.2 Point Group
3.3.3 Space Group
3.3.4 2D Bravais Lattices
3.3.5 3D Bravais Lattices
3.3.6 Polycrystalline Semiconductors
3.3.7Amorphous Semiconductors:
3.4 Important Crystal Structures
3.4.1 Rocksalt Structure
3.4.2 CsC1 Structure
3.4.3 Diamond Structure
3.4.4 Zincblende Structure
3.4.5 Wurtzite Structure
3.4.6 Chalcopyrite Structure
3.4.7 Fluorite Structure
3.4.8 Delafossite Structure
3.4.9 Perovskite Structure
3.4.1 0NiAs Structure
3.4.1 1Further Structures
3.5 Polytypism
3.6 Reciprocal Lattice
3.6.1 Reciprocal Lattice Vectors
3.6.2 Miller Indices
3.6.3 Brillouin Zone
3.7 Alloys
3.7.1 Random Alloys
3.7.2 Phase Diagram
3.7.3 Virtual Crystal Approximation
3.7.4 Lattice Parameter
3.7.5 Ordering
4 Defects
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Point Defects
4.2.1 Point Defect Types
4.2.2 Thermodynamics
4.2.3 Diffusion
4.2.4 Dopant Distribution
4.2.5 Large Concentration Effects
4.3 Dislocations
4.3.1 Dislocation Types
4.3.2 Visualization of Dislocations by Etching
4.3.3 Impurity Hardening
4.4 Extended Defects
4.4.1 Micro-cracks
4.4.2 Stacking Faults
4.4.3 Grain Boundaries
4.4.4 Antiphase and Inversion Domains
4.5 Disorder
5 Mechanical Properties
5.1 Introduction ,
5.2 Lattice Vibrations
5.2.1 Monoatomic Linear Chain
5.2.2 Diatomic Linear Chain
5.2.3 Lattice Vibrations of a Three-Dimensional Crystal
……
Part Ⅱ Selected Topics
Part Ⅲ Applications
Part Ⅳ Appendices

前言/序言

半导体物理学（第2版） [The Physics of Semiconductors] 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式

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