National Geographic Readers: Safari 英文原版 [平裝] [3歲及以上] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

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☆☆☆☆☆

Gail Tuchman（蓋爾·塔奇曼） 著

圖書標籤:

• National Geographic
• Safari
• 兒童英語
• 英文原版
• 繪本
• 科普
• 動物
• 3歲+
• 平裝
• 閱讀啓濛

齣版社： Random House

ISBN：9781426306143

版次：1

商品編碼：19016675

包裝：平裝

叢書名： National Geographic Readers

齣版時間：2010-03-23

頁數：24

正文語種：英文

商品尺寸：13.5x22.1x0.2cm;0.08kg

內容簡介

Safari day dawns on the Savannah. The African light gives the sky colors seen nowhere else on Earth. Soon, an amazing array of wild animals are yawning, screeching, and growling to life. Meet the elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras, hippos, and the laughing hyenas of the wilderness and find out who's friends with whom and why!

內頁插圖

探索失落的文明：古埃及的秘密與輝煌 引言：穿越時空的旅程 本書將帶領讀者進行一場跨越數韆年的壯麗旅程，深入古埃及那神秘而輝煌的文明腹地。我們將不再關注今日非洲大草原上的野生動物，而是將目光投嚮尼羅河畔，探索一個建立在沙漠邊緣、卻創造齣不朽奇跡的古老王國。這不是一本關於動物遷徙的讀物，而是一部關於法老、金字塔、神祇與來世的史詩。 第一部分：尼羅河的饋贈與文明的誕生 古埃及文明的生命綫，無疑是那條偉大的河流——尼羅河。本書的開篇將詳細描繪尼羅河的季節性泛濫如何塑造瞭埃及人的宇宙觀和農業基礎。我們將探討早期的“前王朝時期”的部落如何逐漸統一，最終在傳說中的美尼斯（或納爾邁）法老的領導下，形成瞭第一個統一的中央集權國傢。 地理的必然性： 分析上埃及（狹長的河榖地帶）與下埃及（廣闊的尼羅河三角洲）之間的文化和政治互動，以及這種二元性如何反映在他們的王權象徵——雙王冠上。 文字的誕生與記錄： 深入研究象形文字（Hieroglyphs）的復雜性。我們將揭示僧侶和書吏階層如何掌握瞭這種神聖的文字，以及紙莎草（Papyrus）作為書寫載體的發明，如何使知識得以保存和傳播。讀者將瞭解到如何辨認一些基礎的象形符號及其背後的文化含義。 早期建築的嘗試： 在金字塔時代到來之前，埃及的統治者使用泥磚建造瞭宏偉的馬斯塔巴（Mastaba）陵墓。我們將介紹著名的階梯金字塔的建造者——伊姆霍特普，這位集建築師、醫生和祭司於一身的天纔，他的設計如何標誌著埃及建築史上的一個革命性飛躍。 第二部分：黃金時代的輝煌——古王國與中王國 古王國時期（約公元前2686年至公元前2181年）是埃及中央集權力量達到頂峰的時代，也是金字塔建築藝術的巔峰。 吉薩金字塔群的謎團： 這一部分將集中探討鬍夫、哈夫拉和孟卡拉三座宏偉金字塔的建造工程。我們將審視現代考古學對“勞動力組織”、“石材開采技術”以及“坡道理論”的最新研究。我們不會簡單地描述這些建築的尺寸，而是深入探究支撐這些奇跡背後的行政管理係統——一個龐大而高效的國傢機器。 神權政治的體現： 法老不僅僅是國王，他們被視為活著的荷魯斯神，是連接神界與人間的橋梁。我們將剖析“瑪特”（Ma'at）——宇宙秩序、真理與正義的理念，它是維係古埃及社會穩定和法老統治閤法性的核心哲學。 中王國的復蘇與文學的興盛： 經過第一次過渡期（First Intermediate Period）的混亂後，中王國時期見證瞭埃及藝術和文學的黃金時代。與古王國對來世的極度關注不同，中王國的文學作品，如《辛努希的冒險》或《西努赫的挽歌》，開始更多地關注世俗生活、人類的焦慮和道德睏境，展現瞭更為復雜的人性深度。 第三部分：帝國的擴張與宗教的變革——新王國 新王國時期（約公元前1550年至公元前1070年）是埃及作為區域超級大國的巔峰時期，其影響力遠達敘利亞和努比亞。 偉大的法老們： 重點介紹幾位關鍵的曆史人物：圖特摩斯三世——“埃及的拿破侖”，他通過軍事徵服建立瞭帝國的版圖；哈特謝普蘇特——那位以男性形象統治的、偉大的女法老，她的和平貿易與宏偉建築項目；以及拉美西斯二世——偉大的建築者和外交傢，通過卡迭石戰役留下瞭不朽的記錄。 阿瑪爾那革命： 獨傢聚焦阿肯那頓（Amenhotep IV）及其對一神教（或稱“太陽神獨尊論”）的激進改革。我們將分析他如何強行推崇阿頓神（Aten），並遷都至阿瑪爾那，這一短暫而劇烈的宗教和藝術變革，如何挑戰瞭延續數韆年的傳統。我們還將審視圖坦卡濛（Tutankhamun）如何在改革失敗後，恢復瞭傳統的阿濛神信仰，以及他的陵墓為何在韆年之後仍能震撼世界。 亡靈書與永恒的準備： 深入研究古埃及人對來世的執著。我們將詳細解讀《亡靈書》（Book of the Dead）的內容，它不是一本書，而是一係列咒語、祈禱文和指南，目的是幫助死者的“卡”（Ka，生命力）和“巴”（Ba，靈魂）在冥界的審判中存活下來。重點闡述“稱心儀式”中，阿努比斯和托特在冥界審判廳中的角色，以及心髒與瑪特羽毛的對比。 第四部分：建築的永恒：神廟與陵墓的象徵意義 埃及的建築是其信仰的物質載體。本書的最後一部分將專注於這些不朽的結構所蘊含的深層象徵意義。 卡爾納剋和盧剋索神廟群： 分析這些巨大的祭祀中心如何被設計成宇宙模型的微縮景觀。巨大的多柱廳（Hypostyle Hall）的設計，模仿瞭原始的沼澤地，象徵著創世的混沌（Nun），而神殿的深處——至聖所（Sanctuary）——則代錶瞭創世之初的“原始土丘”（Benben）。 帝王榖的隱秘： 探索法老們為何放棄在金字塔（象徵陽光直射的階梯）中安息，轉而選擇隱藏在帝王榖的岩石深處。這種轉變反映瞭對盜墓行為的恐懼，以及對來世旅程更復雜理解的演變。我們將解析陵墓壁畫上描繪的《地獄之書》（Amduat）的十二個時辰，這是法老靈魂與太陽神拉一同穿越黑夜的過程。 細節的力量： 探討雕像和浮雕中嚴格的藝術規範——正麵律。這種獨特的錶現手法，並非是技術上的缺陷，而是一種神學上的必要，確保瞭形象的永恒性和可識彆性，跨越時間的限製。 結語：文明的迴響 古埃及文明的衰落是一個復雜的過程，涉及內部的權力分散、來自利比亞人和“海上民族”的外部壓力，以及最終被波斯、希臘和羅馬徵服。然而，他們留下的遺産——從幾何學到醫學，從曆法到建築的靈感——依然深刻地影響著後世的文明。通過本書，讀者將帶著對這些不朽創造者的深刻理解，結束這場穿越尼羅河的史詩之旅。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

From an educational perspective, this reading material is a standout. It skillfully introduces young children to the fascinating world of safari animals through a combination of stunning visuals and accessible language. The illustrations are remarkable, capturing the essence of each animal with a clarity that is both educational and aesthetically pleasing. I’ve observed my child’s engagement skyrocket as they learn to identify different species, their names rolling off their tongue with newfound confidence. The narrative structure is brilliant, guiding the reader through the safari experience in a logical and captivating manner. It’s more than just memorizing animal names; it’s about building a foundational understanding of the natural world and the diverse life it harbors. The interactive elements, even implicit ones like pointing and naming, are incredibly valuable for cognitive development. This book serves as an excellent springboard for further exploration, encouraging questions and sparking a lifelong love for learning about animals and their environments. The practical design of the paperback ensures its longevity as a treasured resource.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

As a parent who believes in the power of early learning through engaging visuals and simple narratives, I was genuinely impressed by the thoughtfully curated content within this reading experience. The focus on safari animals offers a fantastic introduction to biodiversity and the natural world, presented in a way that is both accessible and exciting for very young minds. The illustrations are not just pictures; they are windows into another continent, depicting the animals with a charming realism that encourages observation and identification. I find myself enjoying the read-aloud sessions just as much as my child does, appreciating the clear, concise language that avoids jargon and instead fosters a sense of discovery. It's wonderful to see how this book has become a catalyst for conversations about different species, their diets, and their unique characteristics. The pacing of the information is perfect, allowing for pauses and interactions, turning each page into an opportunity for shared learning. The durability of the paperback format is also a significant plus, ensuring that this valuable resource can withstand the rigors of frequent use by eager young readers. It's a beautifully executed piece of educational material.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

This book is pure enchantment for little ones! The visuals are absolutely stunning, transporting my child straight to the heart of the African plains. Every page is a vibrant explosion of color, bringing the magnificent safari animals to life with such realism. He absolutely adores the majestic lions and the towering elephants. The text is beautifully simple, perfect for his age group, and he's already started repeating the animal names with such enthusiasm! It’s like a mini-adventure every time we open it. We spend ages just pointing at the animals, his eyes wide with wonder. It’s not just about learning names; it’s about sparking a genuine curiosity about these incredible creatures and their world. The book has a gentle rhythm that makes reading aloud a joy, and it’s become a treasured part of our daily routine. The durability of the paperback is fantastic, holding up wonderfully to his eager little hands. It's a truly magical gateway to the wonders of nature.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

Honestly, the sheer joy this book brings is immeasurable. My daughter, who can be quite particular about her reading material, immediately gravitated towards it. The vibrant imagery is truly the star here. Each page is a burst of color and life, showcasing the majestic creatures of the safari in their natural element. It's like having a miniature zoo right at our fingertips. We've had so many giggles pointing out the long necks of the giraffes and the stripes of the zebras. The text is just right – simple enough for her to understand and repeat, but also engaging enough to keep her attention. She’s started asking “what’s that?” about every new animal we encounter, which is exactly the kind of curiosity I hope to foster. It’s not just about naming animals; it’s about sparking an interest in the world around us. The book has a wonderful flow, and each new animal feels like a delightful surprise. It’s become our go-to bedtime story, a calming yet exciting journey before sleep. The sturdy pages are a godsend for little hands that aren't always the gentlest.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

Oh my goodness, this book is an absolute treasure for any little explorer! From the moment we opened it, my son was captivated. The pages are vibrant and bursting with color, bringing the African savanna to life in a way that feels so real. We've been on "safari" countless times since getting it, pointing out all the amazing animals. He loves the big, bold pictures of lions, elephants, giraffes, and zebras. The text is simple and easy for him to grasp, perfect for his age. He's even started trying to mimic the sounds the animals make! What I particularly appreciate is how the book introduces these incredible creatures without being overwhelming. It sparks his curiosity and encourages him to ask questions about their habitats and behaviors. We've spent so much time curled up on the couch, tracing the outlines of the animals with his finger and excitedly exclaiming their names. It's more than just a book; it's an experience. It feels like a mini-adventure right in our living room. The quality of the pages is excellent, sturdy enough to withstand enthusiastic little hands. This is definitely going to be a well-loved book in our household for a long time to come, a gateway to a world of wonder and learning.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。京東送貨快，做活動很便宜。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

圖片超美的一套，京東有活動就慢慢收

評分☆☆☆☆☆

小書，比較薄，翻開有股味道。好在買的不貴。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

京東最棒 相見恨晚 快遞無敵快 會繼續支持京東 多做活動啊

評分☆☆☆☆☆

很好、趁促銷活動入手。京東就是高速度。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

很不錯，很好的商品，值得購買，關鍵是京東很快，當天就到瞭。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

為瞭圖片也要買 真的太棒瞭

評分☆☆☆☆☆

京東發貨就是快。京東書的質量真的蠻好。。京東小哥送貨速度杠杠的

評分☆☆☆☆☆

今天和寶貝讀瞭這本書，畫麵超好！很棒的國傢地理！適閤啓濛階段！