Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste特征：对文学品位判断的社会评论 英文原版 [平装] 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书 2024

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内容简介

No judgement of taste is innocent - we are all snobs. Pierre Bourdieu’s Distinction brilliantly illuminates the social pretentions of the middle classes in the modern world, focusing on the tastes and preferences of the French bourgeoisie. First published in 1979, the book is at once a vast ethnography of contemporary France and a dissection of the bourgeois mind. In the course of everyday life we constantly choose between what we find aesthetically pleasing, and what we consider tacky, merely trendy, or ugly. Taste is not pure. Bourdieu demonstrates that our different aesthetic choices are all distinctions - that is, choices made in opposition to those made by other classes. This fascinating work argues that the social world functions simultaneously as a system of power relations and as a symbolic system in which minute distinctions of taste become the basis for social judgement.

作者简介

Pierre Bourdieu (1930–2002) was one of France’s leading sociologists. Champion of the anti-globalization movement, his work spanned a broad range of subjects, from ethnography to art, and education to television.

精彩书评

Bourdieu's analysis transcends the usual analysis of conspicuous consumption in two ways: by showing that specific judgments and chokes matter less than an esthetic outlook in general and by showing, moreover, that the acquisition of an esthetic outlook not only advertises upper-class prestige but helps to keep the lower orders in line. In other words, the esthetic world view serves as an instrument of domination. It serves the interests not merely of status but of power. It does this, according to Bourdieu, by emphasizing individuality, rivalry, and 'distinction' and by devaluing the well-being of society as a whole.--Christopher Lasch "Vogue "

前言/序言

Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste特征：对文学品位判断的社会评论 英文原版 [平装] 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式

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生活中不是缺少美，而是缺少发现。

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布尔迪厄的经典著作，价格合理，质量好

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Bourdieu的著作很经典，买来读下，应该很有参考价值。

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布迪厄的代表作之一，中文版翻译很差

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我们无法选择出身和父母，也无法选择出生的历史时期、国家或成长环境。我们中的大部分人都不能选择死亡，

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本书适合社会学、文化学、人类学的读者。里面主要是讲文化资本、经济资本二者所形成的社会结构对于个人的品味的塑造，不同阶级、不同阶层对于食物、文化与自我呈现的选择显示出非常大的区别，而这种区别并不是个人完全自由、完全个性化的选择，而是个人所拥有的经济资本、教育资本、家庭背景等因素综合影响下的产物，同时这种产物又反过来加固了各阶层之间的差别，尤其是上层阶级会不断寻找新的门槛来保证自己与下层之间的区隔。

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生活的种种苦涩，也曾使人失望流泪；历程中多少挫折，曾给人痛苦深思；漫漫岁月里的辛苦挣扎，曾使人衰老憔悴。但由于忍耐，由于奋斗，也由于不断地向上望，坚韧的生命终于超越了所有的有忧患磨难，从而生活自身获得智慧。

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那么，何谓炫耀性消费？人们为什么要追求炫耀性消费?在日常生活中这种消费有哪些不同的表现形式？这种消费是沿着一个怎样的路径在社会上传播开来的？这种消费行为与社会阶级之间有着怎样的关联？哪些人或者哪些群体最有可能成为炫耀性消费者？对于上述问题，笔者将在下文中通过对凡勃伦与布迪厄的比较来一一予以解答。

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