量子物理(影印版) [Quantum Physics]

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出版社: 高等教育出版社
ISBN:9787040201994
版次:1
商品编码:10635837
包装:平装
外文名称:Quantum Physics
开本:16开
出版时间:2006-12-01
用纸:胶版纸
页数:336
字数:300000
正文语种:英文

具体描述

内容简介

《Quantum Physics(影印版)》是国外大学开设量子力学课程选用较多的几本量子力学教材之一,国内也有几所大学已经选用了其原版书作为主讲教材。《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》的课程体系结构和我国的量子力学课程体系比较接近,非常适合国内开展双语教学使用。《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》为第三版,同前两版相比,《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》保持了讲解详细、数学过程尽可能简单、结合一些实际的应用来讲解量子力学的特点,同时根据使用中出现的问题对章节顺序做了相应的调整,对一些具体内容也做了适当的增删,使得本教材更适合一个学期的量子力学课程。
《量子物理(第三版)》共20章,内容包括量子力学简介,波粒二像性、概率波和薛定鄂方程,本征值问题,一维势,波动力学基本体系,量子力学算符,角动量,三维薛定鄂方程和氢原子,算符的矩阵表示,自旋,含时扰动方程Ⅰ,真实氢原子,多粒子体系,原子和分子,含时扰动方程Ⅱ,带电粒子和电磁场的相互作用,辐射,辐射相关话题,碰撞理论和量子纠缠态及其意义。
《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》可作为物理类专业量子力学课程的教材,尤其适合开展双语教学的学校,对于有志出国深造的人员也是一本非常优秀的参考书。

目录

1. The Emergence of Quantum Physics
1-1 Blackbody Radiation
1-2 The Photoelectric Effect
1-3 The Compton Effect
1-4 Wave Properties of Matter and Electron Diffraction
1-5 The Bohr Atom
The Rutherford Planetary Model
The Bohr Postulates
The Correspondence Principle
Problems
SUPPLEMENTS ON THE WEB SITE:
1-A Einstein's Approach to Planck's Law
1-B Estimate of Lifetime of a Rutherford Atom

2. Wave Particle Duality, Probability, and the Schrodinger Equation
2-1 Radiation as Particles, Electrons as Waves
2-2 Plane Waves and Wavepackets
*How Wave Packets Move
2-3 The Probability Interpretation of the Wave Function
2-4 The Schrodinger Equation
2-5 The Heisenberg Uncertainty Relations
Diffraction of a Photon Beam
Inability to Localize Bohr Orbits
Interim Summary
2-6 More on the Probability Interpretation
The Importance of Phases
The Probability Current
2-7 Expectation Values and the Momentum in Wave Mechanics
The Momentum in Wave Mechanics
Wave Function in Momentum Space
Problems
SUPPLEMENTS ON THE WEB SITE:
2-A The Fourier Integral and Delta Functions
2-B A Brief Tutorial on Probability

3. Eigenvalues, Eigenfunctions, and the Expansion Postulate
3-1 The Time-Independent Schrodinger Equation
3-2 Eigenvalue Equations
3-3 The Eigenvalue Problem for a Particle in a Box
3-4 The Expansion Postulate and Its Physical Interpretation
The Interpretation of the Expansion Coefficients
3-5 Momentum Eigenfunctions and the Free Particle
Normalization of the Free Particle Wave Function
Degeneracy
3-6 Parity
Problems

4. One-Dimensional Potentials
4-1 The Potential Step
4-2 The Potential Well
4-3 The Potential Barrier
4-4 An Example of Tunneling
4-5 Bound States in a Potential Well
4-6 Deltas Function Potentials
4-7 The Harmonic Oscillator
Problems
SUPPLEMENTS ON THE WEB SITE:
4-A The Wentzel.Kramers-Brillouin-Jeffreys Approximation
4-B Tunneling in Nuclear Physics
4-C Periodic Potentials
The Kronig-Penney Model

5. The General Structure of Wave Mechanics
5-1 Eigenfnnctions and Eigenvalues
The Hamiltonian Operator
5-2 Other Observables
The Interpretation of the Expansion Coefficients
5-3 Vector Spaces and Operators
5-4 Degenemcy and Simultaneous Observables
5-5 Time Dependence and the Classical Limit
Problems
SUPPLEMENT ON THE WEB SITE:
5.A Uncertainty Relations

6. Operator Methods in Quantum Mechanics
6-1 Rephrasing Wave Mechanics--An Abstract View of Quantum Mechanics
Projection Operators
6-2 The Energy Spectrum of the Harmonic Oscillatur
6-3 From Operators Back to the Schrtdinger Equation
6-4 The Time Dependence of Operators
Problems

7. Angular Momentum
7-1 The Angular Momentum Commutation Relations
7-2 Raising and Lowering Operators for Angular Momentum
7-3 Representation of │l,m> States in Spherical Coordinates
7-4 Comments on the Expansion Theorem
Problems
SUPPLEMENTS ON THE WEB SITE:
7-A Rotational lnvariance
Invariance Under Rotations About the z-Axis
7-B Angular Momentum in Spherical Coordinates

8. The Schrodinger Equation in Three Dimensions
and the Hydrogen Atom
8-1 The Central Potential
8-2 The Hydrogen Atom
8-3 The Energy Spectrum
The Degeneracy of the Spectrum
8-4 The Free Particle
8-5 Particle in an Infinite Spherical Well
Problems
SUPPLEMENTS ON THE WEB SITE:
8-A A Useful Theorem
8-B The Square Well, Continuum Solutions
The Plane Wave Spherical Harmonics

9. Matrix Representation of Operators
9-1 Matrices in Quantum Mechanics
9-2 Matrix Representations of Angular Momentum Operators
9-3 General Relations in Matrix Mechanics
Problems

10. Spin
10-1 Eigenstates of Spin 1/2
10-2 The Intrinsic Magnetic Moment of Spin 1/2 Particles
10-3 Paramagnetic Resonance
10-4 Addition of Two Spins
10-5 The Addition of Spin 1/2 and Orbital Angular Momentum
General Rules for Addition of Angular Momenta
Problems
SUPPLEMENTS ON THE WEB SITE:
10-A The Addition of Spin l/2 and Orbital Angular Momentum (Details)
General Rules for Addition of Angular Momenta, and Implications
for Identical Particles
10-B The Levi-Civita Symbol and Maxwell's Equations
11. Time-Independent Perturbation Theory
12. The Real Hydrogen Atom
13. Many Particle Systems
14. About Atoms and Molecules
15. Time-Dependent PerturbationTheory
16. The Interaction of Charged Particles with the Electromagnetie Field
17. Radiative Decays
18. Selected Topics on Radiation
20. Entanglement and Its Implications
Physical Constants
References
Index

用户评价

评分

简明学习量子物理的好书

评分

《Quantum Physics(影印版)》是国外大学开设量子力学课程选用较多的几本量子力学教材之一,国内也有几所大学已经选用了其原版书作为主讲教材。《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》的课程体系结构和我国的量子力学课程体系比较接近,非常适合国内开展双语教学使用。《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》为第三版,同前两版相比,《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》保持了讲解详细、数学过程尽可能简单、结合一些实际的应用来讲解量子力学的特点,同时根据使用中出现的问题对章节顺序做了相应的调整,对一些具体内容也做了适当的增删,使得本教材更适合一个学期的量子力学课程。

评分

原创内容

评分

内容实在

评分

《QuantumPhysics(影印版)》可作为物理类专业量子力学课程的教材,尤其适合开展双语教学的学校,对于有志出国深造的人员也是一本非常优秀的参考书。

评分

简明学习量子物理的好书

评分

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评分

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希望你能越做越好,成长有你有我大家一起来,很好的宝贝。

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