内容简介
《英语教师职业发展前沿论丛·实用英语教学法:口语篇》意在为在职英语教师或有意从事英语教学的人士编写。无论这些人之前是否接受过英语作为第二语言教学的正规指导,均能从《英语教师职业发展前沿论丛·实用英语教学法:口语篇》中受益。
《英语教师职业发展前沿论丛·实用英语教学法:口语篇》特色:1、编写思路清晰,全面介绍了英语口语教学的基础理论和研究方法。2、针对不同水平学生的特性,提供了完整而详尽的初级、中级、高级英语口语及发音教学的实用技巧及评估方法。3、书中提供的思考题及练习题帮助学生深入理解教学重点,并使学生能够很好地在英语口语及发音教学实践中应用所学的知识。4、单独设立一个章节,针对大班教学及学生水平不一的情况,给出解决方法。5、每章后均精心选择出扩展阅读书目及网络资源目录,使读者得到最新英语口语教学资讯。6、附录中的词汇表对于英语口语教学中的核心词汇给出了重点突出、简洁易懂的定义。
内页插图
目录
丛书总序(王守仁)
中文导读(郭海云)
Acknowledgements
Foreword
Chapter One What is speaking?
1.Introduction
2.What is speaking?
3.Approaches to speaking
4.Speaking in action
5.Teaching speaking
6.Assessing speaking
7.Conclusion
Further Readings
Helpful Website
References
Chapter Two Speaking for beginning level learners
1.Introduction
2.Syllabus design issues
3.Principles for teaching speaking to beginning learners
4.Tasks and materials
5.Teaching pronunciation
6.Speaking in the classroom
7.Assessing beginning learners
8.Conclusion
Further Readings
Helpful Websites
References
Chapter Three Speaking for intermediate level learners
1.Introduction
2.Syllabus design issues
3.Principles for teaching speaking to intermediate learners
4.Tasks and materials
5.Teaching pronunciation
6.Speaking in the intermediate classroom
7.Assessing intermediate learners
8.Conclusion
Further Readings
Helpful Websites
References
Answer key
Chapter Four Speaking for advanced level learners
1.Introduction
2.Syllabus design issues
3.Principles for teaching speaking to advanced learners
4.Tasks and materials
5.Teaching pronunciation
6.Speaking in the classroom
7.Assessing advanced learners
8.Conclusion
Further Readings
Helpful Website
References
Chapter Five Key issues in teaching speaking
1.Introduction
2.Students' first-language use in the English speaking class
3.Reticence and dominance in speaking activities
4.Learning styles in the speaking class
5.Responding to oral errors
6.Speaking activities in large classes
7.Multi-Ievel speaking classes
8.Technology and teaching speaking
9.Conclusion
Further Readings
Helpful Websites
References
Glossary
精彩书摘
Buddy always pulled up a chair to watch his father wash and shave. He saw him spread the hot lather with a wet, yellow brush and then zip off the whiskers with a cheap razor that looked just like tin to him. Buddy would wait to see if the thin blade cut his father's face, yet it never did. Sometimes his father would even sing in his gravely voice as he pulled the sharp razor across his skin. Once Buddy thought he spotted blood and was thrilled. But later he felt bad because he was sure it was a sin to have these thoughts.
Galvan, Pierce, and Underwood, 1976, p. 20
When you use a passage like this to assess a learner's pronunciation, the learner reads the passage aloud into a tape recorder. Later you can score the reading by marking a clean copy of the passage for each student, circling the phonemes that were mispronounced. If you print the passage in a double-spaced format, you can write in the sounds the learner substituted for the English phonemes. This information will show you some ways to help the students improve their pronunciation.
There are some points to keep in mind, however, if you use read-aloud passages as testing texts. First, if what you wish to assess is the learners' pronunciation, then the text itself should not be demanding, relative to the learners' proficiency, in terms of the vocabulary or syntactic structures it involves. You should answer the students' questions about word meanings and pronunciation of any new words before they read the passage on tape, because the text is meant to be a test of accentedness-not of reading skills. Also, be aware that people can sometimes be more conscientious about their pronunciation accuracy when they are reading aloud than when they are trying to generate novel utterances of their own.
Write a brief paragraph that incorporates the vowel and consonants sounds of English that pose particular problems for your learners, if you are already teaching (or for those students you hope to work with in the future, if you are not). The text should sound natural and should include only words and grammatical structures that your learners are likely to know. (This is a pronunciation task-not a test of reading or of how students interpret new words in context.) Type the text in double-spaced format so it will be easier for the learners to read (and for you to mark later) than if it were single-spaced. Have a few of your colleagues or classmates read it aloud for you on tape before you try using it with students.
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前言/序言
《大学英语教学改革前沿探索与实践》 (暂定书名,仅为示例,以下内容完全围绕此示例书名展开) 图书简介 本丛书旨在深入探讨高等教育阶段大学英语教学在当前全球化与信息化浪潮下的深刻变革需求与前沿实践路径。面对日益复杂的国际交流环境和对复合型人才培养的迫切要求,传统的英语教学模式已难以适应时代发展。本书紧扣“改革前沿”与“实践探索”两大核心,汇集了国内顶尖教育专家、一线资深教师及前沿研究人员的最新思考与宝贵经验,力图为构建高效、创新、适应未来需求的大学英语教学体系提供坚实的理论支撑与可操作的实践指导。 第一部分:宏观视角——时代背景下的教学理念重塑 本部分聚焦于宏观层面的教学理念更新与指导思想的构建。我们首先分析了全球化语境下对大学英语学习者能力需求的变迁,强调了从单纯的语言知识传授转向以“应用能力和跨文化交际素养”为核心的教学范式转变。 第一章:全球化与复合型人才培养对英语能力的新界定 详细考察了国际组织、跨国企业对毕业生英语能力的新标准,分析了批判性思维、问题解决能力如何融入英语教学过程。本章特别探讨了“英语作为国际交流工具”(English as an International Language, EIL)的理念如何在我国高校落地生根。 第二章:后现代教育思潮对大学英语教学的冲击与机遇 深入剖析了建构主义、体验式学习等教育哲学思想在大学英语教学中的适用性。重点讨论了如何打破以教师为中心的传统课堂结构,转向以学习者为中心的自主学习模式。 第三章:技术赋能:信息技术在英语教学中的范式转移 审视了人工智能、大数据、虚拟现实等新兴技术对教学设计、内容生产和学习评估带来的革命性影响。本章不只是罗列技术工具,更侧重于探讨技术如何从根本上改变师生关系和知识的组织方式,强调技术应用中的“人本主义”关怀。 第二章:课程与内容——深度融合与本土化创新 本部分致力于课程体系的优化与教学内容的本土化创新设计,确保教学内容的时代性、相关性和文化深度。 第四章:基于产出导向的课程设计(OBE)在大学英语中的应用 详细阐述了如何将学习目标、教学活动与最终能力评估紧密挂钩。通过多个案例展示了如何将专业知识(ESP/EAP)深度融入通用英语课程体系,实现“英语+专业”的协同发展。 第五章:深度阅读与学术写作的阶梯式培养路径 针对高年级学生的需求,本章构建了一套从篇章理解到复杂论证写作的系统化训练模块。强调批判性阅读能力(Critical Reading)的培养,指导教师如何引导学生识别文本背后的意识形态和修辞策略。 第六章:跨文化交际能力:情境构建与文化敏感性训练 超越简单的文化知识点罗列,本章提出了基于真实语境的文化冲突模拟与反思机制。探讨了如何利用案例研究(Case Study)和角色扮演(Role-Play)等方法,提高学生在复杂跨文化情境下的应变能力和共情能力。 第三章:教学方法与课堂实践——效率与互动的最大化 本部分是全书的核心实践指导部分,聚焦于课堂中具体教学策略的创新与实施细节。 第七章:任务型教学法(TBLT)在高阶英语课堂的深化应用 探讨了如何设计真正具有挑战性、需要多轮协作才能完成的真实任务,而非简单的语言练习。特别关注如何平衡任务的复杂性与语言难度,确保所有学生都能有效参与。 第八章:课堂反馈机制的优化:从纠错到有效促进 批判性地分析了传统纠错方法的局限性,提出了形成性评估(Formative Assessment)在口语和写作教学中的有效应用。重点介绍了“延迟反馈”、“同伴互评”和“自我修正”等促进性反馈策略的实施细则。 第九章:混合式学习(Blended Learning)环境下的教学组织与管理 详细介绍了如何构建有效的混合式学习生态系统。内容涵盖线上资源的选择与整合、翻转课堂的设计要点、以及教师在新的教学环境下如何进行时间管理和学习过程监控。 第四部分:评估与教师专业发展——持续改进的内驱力 本部分关注教学质量的保障体系,特别是评估的科学性和教师专业成长的持续性。 第十章:多元化、真实性评估工具的构建与效度检验 倡导使用档案袋评估(Portfolio Assessment)、表现性评估(Performance Assessment)等替代传统纸笔考试的方法。本章提供了构建高质量评估量规(Rubrics)的具体步骤和标准。 第十一章:大学英语教师的数字素养与终身学习模型 探讨了在技术快速迭代的背景下,教师专业发展(CPD)的重点方向。强调教师不仅要学习新工具,更要培养“教学设计思维”和“反思性实践”的能力,并提出了构建教师专业学习共同体(PLC)的有效途径。 结语:迈向未来——大学英语教学的愿景与展望 本书最后总结了当前大学英语教学改革所面临的挑战,并对未来十年教学发展的趋势进行了预测,鼓励一线教育工作者勇于创新,以期培养出真正具备全球胜任力的时代新人。 本书内容翔实,理论联系实际,案例丰富,不仅是大学英语教师提升专业技能的必备参考,也是高等教育研究者和课程设计者值得深入研读的重要文献。全书力求以严谨的学术态度和鲜活的实践经验,共同推动我国大学英语教育迈向新的高峰。