教學經典教材：有限元（第3版） [Finite Elements:Theory,Fast Solvers,and Application in Solid Mechanics] 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2024

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內容簡介

This definitive introduction to finite element methods has been thoroughly updated for this third edition， which features important new material for both research and application of the finite element method.
The discussion of saddle point problems is a lughlight of the book and has been elaborated to include many more nonstandard applications. The chapter on applications in elasticity now contains a complete discussion of locking phenomena.
The numerical solution ofelliptic partial differential equations is an important application of finite elements and the author discusses this subject comprehensively. These equations are treated as variational problems for which the Sobolev spaces are the right framework. Graduate students who do not necessarily have any particular background in differential equations but require an introduction to finite element methods will find this text invaluable. Specifically， the chapter on finite elements in solid mechanics provides a bridge between mathematics and engineering.

內頁插圖

目錄

Preface to the Third English Edition
Preface to the First English Edition
Preface to the German Edition
Notation
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction
1. Examples and Classification of PDE's
Examples
Classification of PDE's
Well-posed problems
Problems
2. The Maximum Ptinciple
Examples
Corollaries
Problem
3. Finite Difference Methods
Discretization
Discrete maximum principle
Problem
4. A Convergence Theory for Difference Methods
Consistency
Local and global error
Limits of the con-vergence theory
Ptoblems

Chapter Ⅱ Conforming Finite Elements
1. Sobolev Spaces
Introduction to Sobolev spaces
Friedrichs' inequality
Possible singularities of H1 functions
Compact imbeddings
Problems
2. Variational Formulation of Elliptic Boundary-Value Problems of Second Order
Variational formulation
Reduction to homogeneous bound- ary conditions
Existence of solutions
Inhomogeneous boundary conditions
Problems
3. The Neumann Boundary-Value Problem. A Trace Theorem
Ellipticity in H
Boundary-value problems with natural bound-ary conditions
Neumann boundary conditions
Mixed boundary conditions
Proof of the trace theorem
Practi- cal consequences of the trace theorem
Problems
4. The Ritz-Galerkin Method and Some Finite Elements
Model problem
Problems
5. Some Standard Finite Elements
Requirements on the meshes
Significance of the differentia-bility properties
Triangular elements with complete polyno-mials
Remarks on Cl elements
Bilinear elements
Quadratic rectangular elements
Affine families
Choiceof an element
Problems
6. Approximation Properties
The Bramble-Hilbert lemma
Triangular elements with com-plete polynomials
Bilinear quadrilateral elements
In-verse estimates
Clement's interpolation
Appendix: On the optimality of the estimates
Problems
7. Error Bounds for Elliptic Problems of Second Order
Remarks on regularity
Error bounds in the energy normL2 estimates
A simple Loo estimate
The L2-projector
Problems
8. Computational Considerations
Assembling the stiffness matrix
Static condensation
Complexity of setting up the matrix
Effect on the choice of a grid
Local mesh refinement
Implementation of the Neumann boundary-value problem
Problems

Chapter Ⅲ Nonconforming and Other Methods
1. Abstract Lemmas and a Simple Boundary Approximation Generalizations of Cea's lemma
Duality methods
The Crouzeix-Raviart element
A simple approximation to curved boundaries
Modifications of the duality argument
Problems
2. Isoparametric Elements
Isoparametric triangular elements
Isoparametric quadrilateral elements
Problems
3. Further Tools from Functional Analysis
Negative norms
Adjoint operators
An abstract exis- tence theorem
An abstract convergence theorem
Proof of Theorem 3.4
Problems
4. Saddle Point Problems
Saddle points and minima
The inf-sup condition
Mixed finite element methods
Fortin interpolation
……
Chapter Ⅳ The Conjugate Gradient Method
Chapter Ⅴ Multigrid Methods
Chapter Ⅵ Finite Elements in Solid Mechanics

前言/序言

教學經典教材：有限元（第3版） [Finite Elements:Theory,Fast Solvers,and Application in Solid Mechanics] 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書 格式

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質量不錯，價格優惠！

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計算等效節點力

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在解偏微分方程的過程中, 主要的難點是如何構造一個方程來逼近原本研究的方程, 並且該過程還需要保持數值穩定性.目前有許多處理的方法， 他們各有利弊. 當區域改變時(就像一個邊界可變的固體), 當需要的精確度在整個區域上變化, 或者當解缺少光滑性時, 有限元方法是在復雜區域(像汽車和輸油管道)上解偏微分方程的一個很好的選擇. 例如, 在正麵碰撞仿真時, 有可能在"重要"區域(例如汽車的前部)增加預先設定的精確度並在車輛的末尾減少精度(如此可以減少仿真所需消耗); 另一個例子是模擬地球的氣候模式, 預先設定陸地部分的精確度高於廣闊海洋部分的精確度是非常重要的.[1]

評分☆☆☆☆☆

在解偏微分方程的過程中, 主要的難點是如何構造一個方程來逼近原本研究的方程, 並且該過程還需要保持數值穩定性.目前有許多處理的方法， 他們各有利弊. 當區域改變時(就像一個邊界可變的固體), 當需要的精確度在整個區域上變化, 或者當解缺少光滑性時, 有限元方法是在復雜區域(像汽車和輸油管道)上解偏微分方程的一個很好的選擇. 例如, 在正麵碰撞仿真時, 有可能在"重要"區域(例如汽車的前部)增加預先設定的精確度並在車輛的末尾減少精度(如此可以減少仿真所需消耗); 另一個例子是模擬地球的氣候模式, 預先設定陸地部分的精確度高於廣闊海洋部分的精確度是非常重要的.[1]

評分☆☆☆☆☆

在有限單元法中，選擇節點位移作為基本未知量時稱為位移法；選擇節點力作為基本未知量時稱為力法；取一部分節點力和一部分節點位移作為基本未知量時稱為混閤法。位移法易於實現計算自動化，所以，在有限單元法中位移法應用範圍最廣。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

有限元法（FEA，Finite Element Analysis）的基本概念是用較簡單的問題代替復有限元分析（FEA，Finite Element Analysis）利用數學近似的方法對真實物理係統（幾何和載荷工況）進行模擬。還利用簡單而又相互作用的元素，即單元，就可以用有限數量的未知量去逼近無限未知量的真實係統。雜問題後再求解。它將求解域看成是由許多稱為有限元的小的互連子域組成，對每一單元假定一個閤適的(較簡單的）近似解，然後推導求解這個域總的滿足條件(如結構的平衡條件），從而得到問題的解。這個解不是準確解，而是近似解，因為實際問題被較簡單的問題所代替。由於大多數實際問題難以得到準確解，而有限元不僅計算精度高，而且能適應各種復雜形狀，因而成為行之有效的工程分析手段。選擇位移模式

評分☆☆☆☆☆

This definitive introduction to finite element methods has been thoroughly updated for this third edition， which features important new material for both research and application of the finite element method.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

The numerical solution ofelliptic partial differential equations is an important application of finite elements and the author discusses this subject comprehensively. These equations are treated as variational problems for which the Sobolev spaces are the right framework. Graduate students who do not necessarily have any particular background in differential equations but require an introduction to finite element methods will find this text invaluable. Specifically， the chapter on finite elements in solid mechanics provides a bridge between mathematics and engineering.

評分☆☆☆☆☆

質量不錯，價格優惠！

類似圖書 點擊查看全場最低價