植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下

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鄭麗萍 著
圖書標籤:
  • 植物學
  • 科普
  • 未解之謎
  • 自然科學
  • 探索
  • 青少年
  • 植物誌
  • 生物學
  • 趣味科普
  • 知識讀物
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齣版社: 北京教育齣版社
ISBN:9787552280937
版次:1
商品編碼:12101334
包裝:平裝
開本:16開
齣版時間:2017-01-01
用紙:膠版紙
頁數:306
字數:280000

具體描述

産品特色

編輯推薦

  科學探索之路是永無止境的,我們的學習之路也是無止境的,我們要時刻懷有一顆好奇心和發問的精神。“探索天下·學生版”這套叢書行文生動,深入淺齣,以多種奇特、有趣的形式將曆史、植物、地理、動物、恐龍、外星人等未解之謎全方位、多角度地呈現給孩子們,拓展孩子們認知視野,激發起孩子對大自然和身邊事物的好奇心以及探索未知世界的興趣。這本鄭麗萍編寫的《植物未解之謎(學生版)》是其中一冊。

內容簡介

  在五光十色的植物世界中,有許多神秘莫測的自然現象。有的現象已被人類破解,有的現象至今仍是未解的謎團。植物神奇的感覺功能,植物也發生變性,植物也有血型……那些看似不會說話、無法行動的植物,比我們想象中的要奇妙得多。鄭麗萍編寫的《植物未解之謎(學生版)》以通俗易懂的語言闡述瞭植物世界裏的一些未解之謎,並進行瞭深入淺齣、科學嚴謹的解析,同時還配有精彩生動的插圖,讓讀者充分領略到植物世界的豐富多彩。讓我們一起走進植物王國,領略其中的神奇與奧妙吧!

目錄

第一章 植物起源的重重迷霧
陸地上最早的植物是什麼002
動物和植物何時開始分化004
植物馴化之謎007
被子植物的祖先是誰010
被子植物是怎樣進化的013
葉綠體起源之謎015
同種植物為什麼相隔萬裏018
大王花的身世之謎021
玉米的祖先到底是誰024
紅杉的祖先之謎027
獨葉草進化之謎030
水稻起源於哪裏032
探索·發現——追尋植物的演化曆程035
第二章 常見植物生理現象中的秘密
悠悠花香的小秘密038
植物是怎樣做到定時開花的040
樹木的年輪與氣候有關嗎043
植物長壽的秘訣是什麼046
為什麼鞦天樹葉會變紅048
是什麼在決定種子的壽命051
植物光閤作用之謎054
攀緣植物纏繞方嚮之謎056
誰在操縱植物的生長方嚮059
寄生植物之謎062
胎生植物之謎065
植物與微生物共生之謎068
一年生、二年生、多年生植物之謎071
探索·發現——那些令人吃驚的奇花074
第三章 植物生活麵麵觀
植物能看見嗎078
植物有觸覺和嗅覺嗎080
植物喜歡聽什麼音樂082
植物有記憶嗎085
……
第四章 不可思議的植物異能
第五章 稀奇古怪的植物秘聞
第六章 身邊常見植物探秘

植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下 世界, is a vast and wondrous place, brimming with secrets waiting to be uncovered. And among its most captivating mysteries, the silent yet profound world of plants stands out as a realm of endless fascination. "植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下" invites young explorers on an extraordinary journey to delve into the enigmatic lives of flora, to peel back the layers of the familiar and discover the astonishing realities that lie beneath the surface. This book is not merely a collection of facts; it is an invitation to a grand intellectual adventure. It is designed to ignite curiosity, to foster critical thinking, and to empower students with the tools to observe, question, and understand the natural world around them. We believe that the most profound learning happens when we actively engage with our environment, and this book provides the perfect springboard for such engagement. Why Plants? The Unseen Architects of Our World At first glance, plants might seem passive, rooted to the spot, their lives unfolding at a rhythm dictated by sun and rain. Yet, beneath this apparent stillness lies a dynamic and complex existence, filled with strategies for survival, reproduction, and interaction that rival the most intricate human endeavors. Plants are the unsung heroes of our planet, the very foundation of most ecosystems, and the source of countless innovations that have shaped human civilization. Consider, for a moment, the sheer diversity of plant life. From the towering redwood forests to the delicate mosses carpeting ancient stones, from the vibrant hues of a tropical orchid to the stark resilience of a desert succulent, each species represents a unique evolutionary masterpiece. These organisms have developed ingenious ways to capture sunlight, to draw sustenance from the earth, and to defend themselves against adversity. They communicate, they compete, and they cooperate in ways that scientists are only just beginning to fully comprehend. Unveiling the Enigmas: What Mysteries Await? "植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下" delves into a curated selection of plant-related enigmas, presenting them in a manner that is both accessible and intellectually stimulating. We move beyond basic botany, venturing into the cutting edge of research and the perennial questions that continue to baffle even seasoned botanists. The Art of Communication: Plants are often perceived as solitary beings, but research reveals a sophisticated network of communication. How do trees warn each other of danger, like insect infestations? What signals do they send to attract pollinators or to deter herbivores? We explore the chemical languages that plants use, the intricate signaling pathways that govern their responses to their environment, and the fascinating ways they interact with the microbial communities in the soil. Prepare to be amazed by how much plants "talk" to each other and to the world around them. Masters of Deception and Defense: Survival in the wild is a constant struggle. Plants have evolved an astonishing array of defenses, from thorns and toxins to camouflage and mimicry. We will investigate plants that mimic insect eggs to trick herbivores, others that produce potent poisons to ward off predators, and some that employ elaborate mechanisms to ensure their seeds are dispersed. You'll discover the evolutionary arms race that has shaped plant defenses and the remarkable adaptations that have allowed them to thrive against formidable odds. The Secrets of Reproduction: The continuation of plant species is a testament to their reproductive ingenuity. We will journey into the intricate dance of pollination, exploring the diverse strategies that plants employ to attract pollinators, from vibrant colors and enticing scents to elaborate floral structures. We will also unravel the fascinating world of seed dispersal, uncovering how some seeds hitchhike on animals, others are carried by wind and water, and some even employ explosive mechanisms to spread their progeny. The Power of Adaptation: Plants are remarkably adaptable, capable of surviving in environments that would seem inhospitable to most life forms. We will explore the extraordinary adaptations that allow plants to thrive in extreme conditions – the frozen tundras, the scorching deserts, the waterlogged swamps, and the nutrient-poor soils. You'll learn about plants that have developed water-storing tissues, those that can survive complete desiccation, and others that have found novel ways to acquire nutrients in challenging environments. The Unseen World Below: The soil beneath our feet is a bustling metropolis of life, and plants are intrinsically linked to this hidden realm. We will explore the symbiotic relationships between plants and fungi, known as mycorrhizae, which can enhance nutrient uptake and disease resistance. You'll learn about the complex interactions between plant roots and soil microbes, and how these relationships are vital for plant health and ecosystem function. Plants and Human Ingenuity: Throughout history, humans have relied on plants for food, medicine, shelter, and countless other essential resources. This book will highlight some of the most remarkable examples of human-plant interdependence, from the domestication of staple crops that have sustained civilizations to the discovery of life-saving pharmaceuticals derived from plant compounds. You'll gain an appreciation for the deep and enduring connection between humanity and the plant kingdom. More Than Just Knowledge: Cultivating a Mindset of Exploration "植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下" is more than just a repository of information; it is a catalyst for active learning and critical inquiry. We encourage students to: Observe Closely: Develop keen observational skills. Learn to look beyond the obvious and notice the subtle details that reveal the secrets of plant life. Ask "Why?": Cultivate a questioning spirit. Embrace curiosity and don't be afraid to pose challenging questions about the natural world. Think Critically: Analyze information, evaluate evidence, and draw informed conclusions. Understand that scientific understanding is an ongoing process of discovery and refinement. Connect the Dots: See the interconnectedness of life. Understand how plants fit into larger ecological systems and how their well-being impacts the health of the planet. Become a Citizen Scientist: Discover opportunities to contribute to real scientific research. Learn how your observations can help advance our understanding of the natural world. A Journey for Every Young Explorer Whether you are a budding biologist, a curious naturalist, or simply someone who wonders about the green world around you, "植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下" offers an enriching and engaging experience. We have carefully structured the content to be age-appropriate, avoiding overly technical jargon while still presenting complex concepts with clarity and accuracy. The book is filled with: Vivid Descriptions: Immerse yourself in the world of plants through evocative language that brings their stories to life. Intriguing Questions: Each chapter is peppered with thought-provoking questions designed to stimulate discussion and encourage deeper reflection. Real-World Examples: We draw upon examples from around the globe, showcasing the incredible diversity and ingenuity of plant life across different environments. Suggestions for Further Exploration: For those who wish to delve deeper, we provide guidance on how to conduct simple observations, experiments, and research projects. Join us on this extraordinary expedition into the heart of the plant kingdom. "植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下" is your passport to uncovering the hidden wonders, the evolutionary marvels, and the profound mysteries that make plants the truly extraordinary inhabitants of our planet. Prepare to be amazed, inspired, and forever changed by the silent, yet powerful, world of plants.

用戶評價

評分

這本《植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下》的封麵設計得相當吸引眼球,色彩運用大膽而富有活力,那種神秘又充滿科學探索感的氛圍一下子就把我抓住瞭。我本身對自然科學領域一直抱有濃厚的興趣,尤其鍾愛那些講述未知事物和前沿發現的讀物。翻開扉頁,首先映入眼簾的是精美的插圖和清晰的排版,這對於學生版來說至關重要,它極大地降低瞭閱讀的門檻,讓那些復雜的科學概念變得生動易懂。我特彆欣賞作者在引入新知識時所采取的敘事方式,它不是乾巴巴的知識灌輸,而是像一位經驗豐富的導遊,帶著讀者一步步深入到植物世界的深處去探尋那些令人驚奇的奧秘。比如,書中對光閤作用的解析,沒有停留在教科書式的公式堆砌,而是通過生動的比喻和曆史上的重大發現串聯起來,讓人感覺整個過程如同觀看一部精彩的紀錄片,充滿瞭戲劇性和探索的樂趣。書中的語言流暢自然,沒有太多晦澀難懂的學術術語,即便是初次接觸植物學的青少年也能迅速抓住重點,並被其中蘊含的生命力量所震撼。這種寓教於樂的設計,讓學習不再是一種負擔,而是一種主動的、充滿好奇心的旅程。整體來看,它成功地搭建起瞭一座連接基礎知識與前沿探索之間的橋梁,非常適閤對自然充滿好奇心的年輕讀者。

評分

這本書的語言風格有一種奇特的魔力,它既有老派博物學傢的嚴謹和沉靜,又不失現代科普作傢的犀利和幽默。它在處理那些略顯沉重或高深的話題時,總能巧妙地插入一些恰到好處的軼事或冷知識,使得閱讀的節奏始終保持在一種令人愉悅的區間內,絕不會讓人感到疲倦。比如,當討論植物的化學生産能力時,它會順帶提及曆史上哪些藥物最初是從植物中提取的,這種跨學科的聯係拓展瞭讀者的視野。這本書的“學生版”定位非常精準,它照顧到瞭中學生群體的認知水平,用詞考究卻不賣弄,深入淺齣卻不失深度。讀完後,我感覺自己對身邊的一草一木都産生瞭新的敬畏之心,那些曾經被忽略的綠色生命體,現在在我眼中都變成瞭充滿智慧和復雜運作係統的奇跡。總而言之,這是一本集知識性、趣味性和啓發性於一身的傑齣讀物,它成功地將“探索”的精神注入到瞭每一個章節之中,對於任何渴望瞭解我們腳下這個綠色世界的讀者來說,都是一次不容錯過的寶藏之旅。

評分

拿到這本書的時候,我的第一反應是它裝幀的質感齣乎意料地好,紙張厚實,印刷色彩飽滿,這在同類科普讀物中是相當少見的。深入閱讀後,我發現這本書的厲害之處在於它對“未解之謎”的篩選和呈現角度。它並沒有羅列所有已知的植物學事實,而是聚焦於那些至今仍睏擾科學界的難題,比如植物的感知能力究竟達到瞭何種程度?它們之間是否存在某種超越我們理解的交流網絡?這種選擇立刻將讀者帶入瞭一個充滿懸念和想象的空間。作者的敘述邏輯極其嚴謹,盡管主題是“未解”,但每一個假設的提齣都建立在紮實的科學觀察和實驗基礎之上,這使得整本書在保持趣味性的同時,絲毫不失科學的嚴謹性。我尤其喜歡其中穿插的“專傢訪談”或“曆史迴顧”小欄目,它們為冰冷的科學知識增添瞭人文色彩,讓我們看到瞭科學傢們是如何一步步逼近真相的,那種鍥而不捨的探索精神極具感染力。這本書成功地激發瞭我對於深入研究的渴望,它就像一扇窗,讓你看到一個廣闊的、尚待開發的知識領域,鼓勵讀者帶著批判性思維去審視現有的一切結論,而非盲目接受。

評分

這本書的配圖質量堪稱教科書級彆以上。我以前讀過不少科普書,但很多要麼圖片模糊,要麼與文字內容關聯性不強,而這本《植物未解之謎》在這方麵做到瞭極緻的統一。無論是宏觀的生態結構圖,還是微觀的細胞動態展示,都清晰銳利,信息密度高,並且關鍵的結構都做瞭精細的標注。最讓我印象深刻的是,作者在討論一些極端生存策略的植物時,配的那些照片簡直像藝術品,讓人不得不驚嘆於自然界無窮的創造力。例如,在描述沙漠植物如何應對極端脫水問題時,圖文並茂地展示瞭其根係結構和儲水細胞的特寫,這種視覺衝擊力遠勝於純文字描述。此外,書中對一些“失落的”或“瀕危的”植物物種的介紹,也飽含深情,讓讀者在學習知識的同時,自然而然地産生瞭對環境保護的責任感。它不僅僅是在講述“它們是什麼”,更是在探討“我們為什麼需要保護它們”,成功地將硬核的科學內容與人文關懷緊密地結閤起來,使得閱讀體驗豐富而立體。

評分

閱讀《植物未解之謎(學生版)/探索天下》的過程,對我而言,更像是一次高強度的思維體操訓練。這本書的結構安排非常巧妙,它不是按照植物分類學那樣的傳統順序來組織內容,而是以“問題驅動”的方式展開。例如,它會先拋齣一個令人匪夷所思的現象——比如某種植物如何精準地預知季節變化,然後纔層層剝繭地介紹相關的生物學機製、目前的理論睏境以及最新的研究進展。這種敘事手法極大地調動瞭讀者的求知欲,讓人忍不住想一口氣讀完,去尋找那個問題的答案。書中對復雜生物學過程的解釋,使用瞭大量的類比和動態圖示的文字描述,即使是對分子生物學不甚瞭解的人,也能大緻把握其核心原理。更難得的是,它沒有迴避科學認知中的局限性。很多章節末尾都會明確指齣“目前尚無定論”或“仍是熱點爭議”,這種坦誠的態度非常棒,它告訴讀者,科學的本質就是不斷修正和進步,而不是一套固定不變的真理。這種對探索過程的尊重和展示,對於培養學生的科學素養有著不可估量的價值。

評分

質量好!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

評分

弟弟妹妹很喜歡,給他們買的

評分

弟弟妹妹很喜歡,給他們買的

評分

收到,等瞭一段時間,還是收到瞭,不算久

評分

孩子超喜歡這本書

評分

不錯的!

評分

收到,等瞭一段時間,還是收到瞭,不算久

評分

弟弟妹妹很喜歡,給他們買的

評分

弟弟妹妹很喜歡,給他們買的

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