具体描述
基本信息
书名:大师三人行-国际象棋基础习题库:国际象棋基础战术(套装共2册)
定价:64.00元
售价:42.9元,便宜21.1元,折扣67
作者:郭宇,叶江川
出版社:青岛出版社
出版日期:2018-05-01
ISBN:9787555264484
字数:
页码:
版次:1
装帧:平装
开本:16开
商品重量:0.4kg
编辑推荐
内容提要
国际象棋基本技巧指的是在一步棋或几步棋之内完成两个任务的招法。
基本技巧是国际象棋中非常重要、非常实用的技术手段,能够解决基本技术难以解决的问题。基本技巧是介于基本技术和基本战术之间的技术手段,技术难度高于基本技术,低于基本战术。
目录
章 两个威胁- 捉双… ……………………………………… 5
第二章 两个威胁- 捉将… ……………………………………… 25
第三章 两个威胁- 捉杀… ……………………………………… 33
第四章 各有威胁- 捉捉… ……………………………………… 41
第五章 各有威胁- 捉将… ……………………………………… 57
第六章 各有威胁- 捉杀… ……………………………………… 67
第七章 多子对吃- 基本原则… ………………………………… 77
第八章 多子对吃- 实战例题… ………………………………… 91
答案……………………………………………………………… 120
作者介绍
文摘
当我方的两个棋子被对方一个或两个棋子同时攻击时,需要同时解决两个捉的威胁,或者先解决一个捉的威胁,再解决另外一个捉的威胁。
对付捉双的威胁,一般有12种方法可以应对。本章合计162题。
1.一个保两个(1-18题),一个棋子同时保护两个被捉的棋子。
2.一跑一垫子(19-36题),逃跑一个棋子,同时垫住被对方捉的另外一个棋子。
3.一跑一保护(37-54题),逃跑一个棋子,同时保护被对方捉的另外一个棋子。
4.一跑一反捉(55-72题),逃跑一个棋子,同时反捉对方的其他棋子,形成兑子,然后再逃跑被对方捉的另外一个棋子。
5.一跑一将军(73-90题),逃跑一个棋子,同时将军,然后再逃跑被对方捉的另外一个棋子。
6.一跑一杀棋(91-108题),逃跑一个棋子,同时威胁杀棋,然后再逃跑被对方捉的另外一个棋子。
7.一跑一抽将(109-117题),逃跑一个棋子,形成抽将的威胁,使对方不敢吃我方的另外一个棋子。
8.一跑一牵制(118-126题),逃跑一个棋子,牵制住对方攻击的棋子,使对方不能或不敢吃我方的另外一个棋子。
……
序言
章 两个威胁- 捉双… ……………………………………… 5
第二章 两个威胁- 捉将… ……………………………………… 25
第三章 两个威胁- 捉杀… ……………………………………… 33
第四章 各有威胁- 捉捉… ……………………………………… 41
第五章 各有威胁- 捉将… ……………………………………… 57
第六章 各有威胁- 捉杀… ……………………………………… 67
第七章 多子对吃- 基本原则… ………………………………… 77
第八章 多子对吃- 实战例题… ………………………………… 91
答案……………………………………………………………… 120
chess Tactics Masterclass: The Essential Workbook for Aspiring Grandmasters (2-Volume Set) by Guo Yu and Ye Jiangchuan Unlock the secrets of tactical brilliance and elevate your chess game to new heights with this comprehensive two-volume set, designed to sharpen your understanding of fundamental chess tactics. This meticulously crafted workbook, authored by renowned chess educators Guo Yu and Ye Jiangchuan, offers an unparalleled journey into the heart of chess tactics. Whether you're a budding beginner eager to grasp the building blocks of tactical play or an intermediate player looking to refine your calculation and pattern recognition, this collection is your indispensable guide. The authors, drawing upon their vast experience and deep pedagogical insights, have curated a collection of exercises that progressively challenge and reward the learner, fostering a solid foundation in tactical concepts that are crucial for success on the chessboard. Volume 1: The Foundations of Tactical Play The first volume lays the groundwork for your tactical mastery by introducing and dissecting the most fundamental tactical motifs. Each chapter is dedicated to a specific theme, presented with clear explanations, illustrative examples, and a wealth of practice problems. The authors emphasize a systematic approach, ensuring that you not only learn to identify tactical opportunities but also understand the underlying principles that make them effective. Chapter 1: Forks – The Power of Double Attacks: Delve into the deceptively simple yet incredibly potent fork. You’ll learn to recognize situations where a single piece can threaten two or more enemy pieces simultaneously, leading to material gain or decisive strategic advantages. The exercises range from basic knight and pawn forks to more complex queen and rook forks, honing your ability to spot these threats in diverse board states. Chapter 2: Pins – Immobilizing the Enemy: Explore the concept of pins, where an attacking piece prevents an enemy piece from moving because doing so would expose a more valuable piece or the king to danger. This chapter will equip you with the skills to identify absolute and relative pins, and to exploit them for tactical gains. You’ll encounter exercises involving pins on the queen, rook, bishop, and even the king, enhancing your defensive awareness and offensive initiative. Chapter 3: Skewers – Piercing Through Defenses: Understand the skewer, a tactical device similar to a pin, but where the attacked valuable piece moves away, exposing a less valuable piece behind it to capture. The authors guide you through recognizing and executing skewers with various pieces, from the aggressive rook skewer to the subtle bishop skewer, teaching you to create weaknesses in the opponent's pawn structure and piece coordination. Chapter 4: Discovered Attacks – The Surprise Element: Master the art of the discovered attack, where moving a piece uncovers an attack from another piece behind it. This chapter is crucial for developing surprise tactics and creating immediate threats. You’ll tackle exercises involving discovered checks, discovered attacks on pieces, and combinations where the discovered move itself creates a new tactical threat. Chapter 5: Discovered Checks – The King's Peril: A specialized and highly effective form of discovered attack, discovered checks can often lead to immediate checkmate or significant material advantage. This chapter focuses on the unique challenges and opportunities presented by discovered checks, helping you to identify situations where a seemingly innocuous move can unleash a devastating attack on the enemy king. Chapter 6: Double Checks – The Ultimate Threat: Experience the power of double checks, where two pieces deliver a check simultaneously. This highly forcing tactic can often lead to quick victories, as the opponent is forced to move the king and cannot block or capture both attacking pieces. The exercises will build your awareness of how to create and exploit double checks, often as a prelude to checkmate. Chapter 7: Pins and Skewers in Combination: Move beyond individual motifs and learn how pins and skewers can be combined to create devastating tactical sequences. This chapter explores the interplay between these two fundamental tactics, demonstrating how to string them together to dismantle enemy defenses and force favorable outcomes. Chapter 8: Deflection – Luring the Enemy Away: Discover the deceptive power of deflection, a tactic that lures an enemy piece away from its critical defensive post or square. You’ll learn to identify situations where an opponent’s piece is guarding something important, and how to force it to abandon its duty, opening up pathways for attack. Chapter 9: Decoy – Sacrificing to Gain Advantage: Understand the decoy, a tactic where you voluntarily sacrifice a piece to lure an enemy piece to a specific square, usually one that is disadvantageous for it, thereby setting up further tactics or winning material. This chapter will help you think creatively about sacrifices and how to leverage them for strategic gains. Chapter 10: Trapping Pieces – Cornering the Enemy: Learn the art of trapping pieces, where you maneuver your pieces to restrict the movement of an opponent’s piece, ultimately leading to its capture. The exercises focus on identifying vulnerable enemy pieces and creating nets to ensnare them, emphasizing positional awareness and patient execution. Volume 2: Advanced Tactical Concepts and Combinations Building upon the solid foundation established in the first volume, the second volume delves into more sophisticated tactical concepts and complex combinations. This volume is designed to challenge your analytical skills, improve your calculation depth, and equip you with the tools to solve intricate tactical puzzles. Chapter 11: Sacrifices – The Art of Giving Up Material for Advantage: Explore the nuanced art of sacrifices, moving beyond simple deflections and decoys. This chapter examines various types of sacrifices, including overloading, removing the defender, and opening lines, teaching you to assess when a material investment is justified by a significant tactical or positional gain. Chapter 12: Removing the Defender – Clearing the Path to Victory: Focus on the critical tactic of removing the defender. You’ll learn to identify enemy pieces that are crucial for defense and to execute tactics that force them away, exposing weaknesses that can be exploited for decisive gains. Chapter 13: Overloading – Too Many Responsibilities: Understand the concept of overloading, where an enemy piece is tasked with defending too many threats or squares. This chapter will help you identify overloaded pieces and exploit their predicament through precise calculation and tactical execution. Chapter 14: Intermediate Moves (Zwischenzug) – The Surprise Interjection: Master the art of the intermediate move, a tactic where you insert an unexpected move into an apparent sequence of exchanges, often a check or a threat that forces a favorable response. This chapter will sharpen your calculation to include these vital interjections, often turning the tables on your opponent. Chapter 15: Mating Patterns – The Checklist for Checkmate: Learn to recognize and execute common mating patterns. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of typical checkmate sequences, enabling you to quickly identify mating opportunities and to defend against them effectively. Familiarity with these patterns significantly reduces the time needed to spot checkmate. Chapter 16: Clearance Sacrifice – Opening Lines for Attack: Delve into the clearance sacrifice, where you sacrifice a piece to open up lines of attack for your other pieces, particularly for powerful long-range pieces like queens and rooks. This chapter emphasizes the strategic aspect of sacrifice in creating avenues for decisive assaults. Chapter 17: Pawn Promotion Tactics – The Final Advance: Explore the unique tactical opportunities that arise with pawn promotion. You’ll learn how to use pawn advances and sacrifices to clear the path for promotion, and how to use the threat of promotion to create tactical complications and force wins. Chapter 18: Knight and Bishop Combinations – The Power of Minor Pieces: Focus on the intricate combinations involving knights and bishops. These exercises highlight the unique strengths of these pieces and how they can work together to create complex tactical sequences, demanding precise calculation and an understanding of their diverse attacking angles. Chapter 19: Rook and Queen Combinations – Dominating the Board: Master the powerful combinations involving rooks and queens. This chapter explores how these dominant pieces can be used to create overwhelming attacking pressure, execute devastating forks and skewers, and orchestrate decisive mating attacks. Chapter 20: Advanced Combinations – Weaving the Tactical Tapestry: In this concluding chapter, you will encounter challenging and complex tactical combinations that integrate multiple motifs learned throughout the series. These exercises are designed to test your comprehensive tactical understanding, your ability to foresee multiple moves ahead, and your courage to execute daring tactical sequences. Key Features and Benefits: Progressive Difficulty: Exercises are carefully sequenced from easier to more challenging, ensuring steady improvement and building confidence. Extensive Practice Material: A vast number of carefully selected problems provide ample opportunity for reinforcement and skill development. Clear Explanations and Examples: Each tactical motif is introduced with concise explanations and illustrative diagrams that make concepts easy to grasp. Focus on Pattern Recognition: The workbook emphasizes developing the ability to recognize recurring tactical patterns, a crucial skill for speed and accuracy in real games. Improved Calculation Skills: Solving the problems will systematically enhance your ability to calculate variations and foresee the consequences of your moves. Essential for All Levels: While catering to beginners, the depth and breadth of the material make it invaluable for intermediate players seeking to solidify their tactical prowess. Authored by Experts: Guo Yu and Ye Jiangchuan, highly respected figures in the chess world, bring their extensive knowledge and teaching experience to create a truly exceptional resource. "Chess Tactics Masterclass" is more than just a collection of puzzles; it's a structured learning system designed to transform your understanding of chess tactics. By diligently working through these volumes, you will develop the sharp tactical vision, precise calculation, and decisive execution needed to outmaneuver your opponents and achieve greater success on the chessboard. This set is an indispensable addition to the library of any serious chess player.