具體描述
基本信息
書名:大師三人行-國際象棋基礎習題庫:國際象棋基礎戰術(套裝共2冊)
定價:64.00元
售價:42.9元,便宜21.1元,摺扣67
作者:郭宇,葉江川
齣版社:青島齣版社
齣版日期:2018-05-01
ISBN:9787555264484
字數:
頁碼:
版次:1
裝幀:平裝
開本:16開
商品重量:0.4kg
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內容提要
國際象棋基本技巧指的是在一步棋或幾步棋之內完成兩個任務的招法。
基本技巧是國際象棋中非常重要、非常實用的技術手段,能夠解決基本技術難以解決的問題。基本技巧是介於基本技術和基本戰術之間的技術手段,技術難度高於基本技術,低於基本戰術。
目錄
章 兩個威脅- 捉雙… ……………………………………… 5
第二章 兩個威脅- 捉將… ……………………………………… 25
第三章 兩個威脅- 捉殺… ……………………………………… 33
第四章 各有威脅- 捉捉… ……………………………………… 41
第五章 各有威脅- 捉將… ……………………………………… 57
第六章 各有威脅- 捉殺… ……………………………………… 67
第七章 多子對吃- 基本原則… ………………………………… 77
第八章 多子對吃- 實戰例題… ………………………………… 91
答案……………………………………………………………… 120
作者介紹
文摘
當我方的兩個棋子被對方一個或兩個棋子同時攻擊時,需要同時解決兩個捉的威脅,或者先解決一個捉的威脅,再解決另外一個捉的威脅。
對付捉雙的威脅,一般有12種方法可以應對。本章閤計162題。
1.一個保兩個(1-18題),一個棋子同時保護兩個被捉的棋子。
2.一跑一墊子(19-36題),逃跑一個棋子,同時墊住被對方捉的另外一個棋子。
3.一跑一保護(37-54題),逃跑一個棋子,同時保護被對方捉的另外一個棋子。
4.一跑一反捉(55-72題),逃跑一個棋子,同時反捉對方的其他棋子,形成兌子,然後再逃跑被對方捉的另外一個棋子。
5.一跑一將軍(73-90題),逃跑一個棋子,同時將軍,然後再逃跑被對方捉的另外一個棋子。
6.一跑一殺棋(91-108題),逃跑一個棋子,同時威脅殺棋,然後再逃跑被對方捉的另外一個棋子。
7.一跑一抽將(109-117題),逃跑一個棋子,形成抽將的威脅,使對方不敢吃我方的另外一個棋子。
8.一跑一牽製(118-126題),逃跑一個棋子,牽製住對方攻擊的棋子,使對方不能或不敢吃我方的另外一個棋子。
……
序言
章 兩個威脅- 捉雙… ……………………………………… 5
第二章 兩個威脅- 捉將… ……………………………………… 25
第三章 兩個威脅- 捉殺… ……………………………………… 33
第四章 各有威脅- 捉捉… ……………………………………… 41
第五章 各有威脅- 捉將… ……………………………………… 57
第六章 各有威脅- 捉殺… ……………………………………… 67
第七章 多子對吃- 基本原則… ………………………………… 77
第八章 多子對吃- 實戰例題… ………………………………… 91
答案……………………………………………………………… 120
chess Tactics Masterclass: The Essential Workbook for Aspiring Grandmasters (2-Volume Set) by Guo Yu and Ye Jiangchuan Unlock the secrets of tactical brilliance and elevate your chess game to new heights with this comprehensive two-volume set, designed to sharpen your understanding of fundamental chess tactics. This meticulously crafted workbook, authored by renowned chess educators Guo Yu and Ye Jiangchuan, offers an unparalleled journey into the heart of chess tactics. Whether you're a budding beginner eager to grasp the building blocks of tactical play or an intermediate player looking to refine your calculation and pattern recognition, this collection is your indispensable guide. The authors, drawing upon their vast experience and deep pedagogical insights, have curated a collection of exercises that progressively challenge and reward the learner, fostering a solid foundation in tactical concepts that are crucial for success on the chessboard. Volume 1: The Foundations of Tactical Play The first volume lays the groundwork for your tactical mastery by introducing and dissecting the most fundamental tactical motifs. Each chapter is dedicated to a specific theme, presented with clear explanations, illustrative examples, and a wealth of practice problems. The authors emphasize a systematic approach, ensuring that you not only learn to identify tactical opportunities but also understand the underlying principles that make them effective. Chapter 1: Forks – The Power of Double Attacks: Delve into the deceptively simple yet incredibly potent fork. You’ll learn to recognize situations where a single piece can threaten two or more enemy pieces simultaneously, leading to material gain or decisive strategic advantages. The exercises range from basic knight and pawn forks to more complex queen and rook forks, honing your ability to spot these threats in diverse board states. Chapter 2: Pins – Immobilizing the Enemy: Explore the concept of pins, where an attacking piece prevents an enemy piece from moving because doing so would expose a more valuable piece or the king to danger. This chapter will equip you with the skills to identify absolute and relative pins, and to exploit them for tactical gains. You’ll encounter exercises involving pins on the queen, rook, bishop, and even the king, enhancing your defensive awareness and offensive initiative. Chapter 3: Skewers – Piercing Through Defenses: Understand the skewer, a tactical device similar to a pin, but where the attacked valuable piece moves away, exposing a less valuable piece behind it to capture. The authors guide you through recognizing and executing skewers with various pieces, from the aggressive rook skewer to the subtle bishop skewer, teaching you to create weaknesses in the opponent's pawn structure and piece coordination. Chapter 4: Discovered Attacks – The Surprise Element: Master the art of the discovered attack, where moving a piece uncovers an attack from another piece behind it. This chapter is crucial for developing surprise tactics and creating immediate threats. You’ll tackle exercises involving discovered checks, discovered attacks on pieces, and combinations where the discovered move itself creates a new tactical threat. Chapter 5: Discovered Checks – The King's Peril: A specialized and highly effective form of discovered attack, discovered checks can often lead to immediate checkmate or significant material advantage. This chapter focuses on the unique challenges and opportunities presented by discovered checks, helping you to identify situations where a seemingly innocuous move can unleash a devastating attack on the enemy king. Chapter 6: Double Checks – The Ultimate Threat: Experience the power of double checks, where two pieces deliver a check simultaneously. This highly forcing tactic can often lead to quick victories, as the opponent is forced to move the king and cannot block or capture both attacking pieces. The exercises will build your awareness of how to create and exploit double checks, often as a prelude to checkmate. Chapter 7: Pins and Skewers in Combination: Move beyond individual motifs and learn how pins and skewers can be combined to create devastating tactical sequences. This chapter explores the interplay between these two fundamental tactics, demonstrating how to string them together to dismantle enemy defenses and force favorable outcomes. Chapter 8: Deflection – Luring the Enemy Away: Discover the deceptive power of deflection, a tactic that lures an enemy piece away from its critical defensive post or square. You’ll learn to identify situations where an opponent’s piece is guarding something important, and how to force it to abandon its duty, opening up pathways for attack. Chapter 9: Decoy – Sacrificing to Gain Advantage: Understand the decoy, a tactic where you voluntarily sacrifice a piece to lure an enemy piece to a specific square, usually one that is disadvantageous for it, thereby setting up further tactics or winning material. This chapter will help you think creatively about sacrifices and how to leverage them for strategic gains. Chapter 10: Trapping Pieces – Cornering the Enemy: Learn the art of trapping pieces, where you maneuver your pieces to restrict the movement of an opponent’s piece, ultimately leading to its capture. The exercises focus on identifying vulnerable enemy pieces and creating nets to ensnare them, emphasizing positional awareness and patient execution. Volume 2: Advanced Tactical Concepts and Combinations Building upon the solid foundation established in the first volume, the second volume delves into more sophisticated tactical concepts and complex combinations. This volume is designed to challenge your analytical skills, improve your calculation depth, and equip you with the tools to solve intricate tactical puzzles. Chapter 11: Sacrifices – The Art of Giving Up Material for Advantage: Explore the nuanced art of sacrifices, moving beyond simple deflections and decoys. This chapter examines various types of sacrifices, including overloading, removing the defender, and opening lines, teaching you to assess when a material investment is justified by a significant tactical or positional gain. Chapter 12: Removing the Defender – Clearing the Path to Victory: Focus on the critical tactic of removing the defender. You’ll learn to identify enemy pieces that are crucial for defense and to execute tactics that force them away, exposing weaknesses that can be exploited for decisive gains. Chapter 13: Overloading – Too Many Responsibilities: Understand the concept of overloading, where an enemy piece is tasked with defending too many threats or squares. This chapter will help you identify overloaded pieces and exploit their predicament through precise calculation and tactical execution. Chapter 14: Intermediate Moves (Zwischenzug) – The Surprise Interjection: Master the art of the intermediate move, a tactic where you insert an unexpected move into an apparent sequence of exchanges, often a check or a threat that forces a favorable response. This chapter will sharpen your calculation to include these vital interjections, often turning the tables on your opponent. Chapter 15: Mating Patterns – The Checklist for Checkmate: Learn to recognize and execute common mating patterns. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of typical checkmate sequences, enabling you to quickly identify mating opportunities and to defend against them effectively. Familiarity with these patterns significantly reduces the time needed to spot checkmate. Chapter 16: Clearance Sacrifice – Opening Lines for Attack: Delve into the clearance sacrifice, where you sacrifice a piece to open up lines of attack for your other pieces, particularly for powerful long-range pieces like queens and rooks. This chapter emphasizes the strategic aspect of sacrifice in creating avenues for decisive assaults. Chapter 17: Pawn Promotion Tactics – The Final Advance: Explore the unique tactical opportunities that arise with pawn promotion. You’ll learn how to use pawn advances and sacrifices to clear the path for promotion, and how to use the threat of promotion to create tactical complications and force wins. Chapter 18: Knight and Bishop Combinations – The Power of Minor Pieces: Focus on the intricate combinations involving knights and bishops. These exercises highlight the unique strengths of these pieces and how they can work together to create complex tactical sequences, demanding precise calculation and an understanding of their diverse attacking angles. Chapter 19: Rook and Queen Combinations – Dominating the Board: Master the powerful combinations involving rooks and queens. This chapter explores how these dominant pieces can be used to create overwhelming attacking pressure, execute devastating forks and skewers, and orchestrate decisive mating attacks. Chapter 20: Advanced Combinations – Weaving the Tactical Tapestry: In this concluding chapter, you will encounter challenging and complex tactical combinations that integrate multiple motifs learned throughout the series. These exercises are designed to test your comprehensive tactical understanding, your ability to foresee multiple moves ahead, and your courage to execute daring tactical sequences. Key Features and Benefits: Progressive Difficulty: Exercises are carefully sequenced from easier to more challenging, ensuring steady improvement and building confidence. Extensive Practice Material: A vast number of carefully selected problems provide ample opportunity for reinforcement and skill development. Clear Explanations and Examples: Each tactical motif is introduced with concise explanations and illustrative diagrams that make concepts easy to grasp. Focus on Pattern Recognition: The workbook emphasizes developing the ability to recognize recurring tactical patterns, a crucial skill for speed and accuracy in real games. Improved Calculation Skills: Solving the problems will systematically enhance your ability to calculate variations and foresee the consequences of your moves. Essential for All Levels: While catering to beginners, the depth and breadth of the material make it invaluable for intermediate players seeking to solidify their tactical prowess. Authored by Experts: Guo Yu and Ye Jiangchuan, highly respected figures in the chess world, bring their extensive knowledge and teaching experience to create a truly exceptional resource. "Chess Tactics Masterclass" is more than just a collection of puzzles; it's a structured learning system designed to transform your understanding of chess tactics. By diligently working through these volumes, you will develop the sharp tactical vision, precise calculation, and decisive execution needed to outmaneuver your opponents and achieve greater success on the chessboard. This set is an indispensable addition to the library of any serious chess player.