鬍適英文文存（3）：民族危機與公共外交 [English Writings of Hu Shih:National Crisis and Public Diplomacy] 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2024

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內容簡介

《鬍適英文文存》係列結集瞭鬍適於20世紀20年代左右到60年代初之間撰寫的英文文章或英文演講，它們大多都曾發錶於頗具影響的英文刊物上，並對當時的中國社會産生過重大影響。

作者簡介

鬍適，一八九一年--一九六二年，安徽績溪上莊村人，因提倡文學革命、思想革命而成為新文化運動的領袖之一。興趣廣泛，著述宏富，在文學、哲學、史學等諸多領域都有開創性的貢獻：英文寫作、演講能力俱佳，緻力於嚮西方介紹中國曆史文化，影響深遠。曆任北京大學文學院院長、中國駐美國大使、北京大學校長、『中央研究院』院長等職。

周質平，一九四七年生於上海，一九七○年畢業於颱北東“天大學中文係，一九七四年獲颱中東海大學碩士學位，一九八二年獲美國印第安納大學博士學位。現任普林斯頓大學東亞係教授。

內頁插圖

目錄

National Crisis ＆Public Diplomacy
A Republic for China
Analysis of the Monarchical Restoration in China
Is There a Substitute for Force in International Relations?
Manufacturing the Will of the People
Reconstruction in China
The Pacific Changes Color
The Changing Balance of Forces in the Pacific
China's Chances of Survival
The Issues Behind the Far Eastern Conflict
The Westernization of China and Japan
To Have Not and Want to Have
What Can America Do in the Far East Situation
Japan's War in China
National Crisis and Student Life
The Far Eastern Situation
An Open Letter to the Guardian
The Meaning of October Tenth
The Present Situation in China
We Are Still Fighting
The Modernization of China and Japan
A New World Order Cometh
……

精彩書摘

Then the tide began to turn. The German attack on Soviet Russia on June21， 1941， and the heroic and successful resistance of the Russian army and people ever since， have radically changed the picture of the war in Europe.
But the Axis partners in aggression were rapidly moving in other parts of the world. A month after the German invasion into Russia， Japan was moving troops into southern Indo-China. On July 23， the Vichy regime accepted the Japanese demands for complete military occupation of French Indo-China， which， as the world soon realized， was to be made the base for Japanese invasions into Thailand， Malaya， Singapore， the Philippines， and the Netherland East Indies.
On July 25， President Roosevelt， in the hope of effective warning Japan against further aggression in the Southern Pacific， issued an executive order freezing all Japanese assets in the United States. This step of economic embargo against Japan was followed by both the British Empire and the Netherland East Indies governments. All trade and shipping between Japan and these countries virtually completely ceased.
In August， President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met somewhere in the Atlantic Ocean and on August 14 the "Atlantic Charter" was proclaimed to the world.
In the meantime， for many months， the Japanese Ambassador was carrying on "peace" conversations with your great Secretary of State. In November， Japan sent a special Ambassador to assist in the negotiations.
Under the cloak of these peace conversations， Japan's military rulers were actively preparing for a concerted surprise attack on the important Pacific outposts of the United States and the British Empire. This concerted attack came on December 7.
Within a few days after the attack on Pearl Harbor， more than a score of nations declared war against Japan， Germany and Italy On January l and 2， 1942， a joint declaration was signed in Washington by the representatives of26 United Nations.
The United Nations comprise the United States， nine countries of Central America and the Caribbean Sea， six members of the British Empire including India， the Soviet Union， China， the Netherlands， and seven other European nations whose territories have been overrun by the Axis powers.
By the terms of our joint declaration， the United Nations have solemnly pledged to employ our full resources， military or economic， in our common flight， and not to make a separate armistice or peace with the enemies.
In the preamble of our joint declaration， the United Nations have signified their adherence to the common program of purposes and principles as embodied in the Atlantic Charter.lt is not true that the Atlantic Charter is limited to the Atlantic area. These principles， said Mr. Cordell Hull on August 14， "are universal in their practical application.
China as the nation which has been fighting aggression for the longest time， has more than once reaffirmed her unfaltering and unswerving faith in these principles and has， in the words of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek， offered to the United Nations "all we are and all we have to stand with you until the Pacific and the whole world are freed from the curse of brute force and endless perfidy ."
Let me take this opportunity to express the gratification of my government and my people in the historic fact that China is now no longer fighting alone but is fighting on the same side with 25 allied nations including three of the greatest powers in the world. Let me assure you that to us in China this is a great dream come true， a great faith tardily but at last fully vindicated！
……
鬍適英文文存（3）：民族危機與公共外交 [English Writings of Hu Shih:National Crisis and Public Diplomacy] 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書 格式

評分☆☆☆☆☆

還可以，但有印刷不好的地方。

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之前買瞭前兩冊，這次終於湊齊瞭。紙張不錯，印刷也好，鬍適英文水平還是不錯的。鬍適在中國現代學術方麵，是較早引入西方方法以來研究中國學術的。他首先采用瞭西方近代哲學的體係和方法研究中國先秦哲學。他以其博士論文《先秦名學史》為基礎，編寫瞭《中國哲學史大綱》（上捲），僅寫到先秦，雖然一生也沒有寫下捲，被譏是“善著上捲書”，但卻起到瞭拋磚引玉的作用。蔡元培贊揚鬍適《中國哲學史大綱》的長處是“證明的方法、扼要的手段、平等的眼光及係統的研究”，稱其為“第一部新的哲學史”馮友蘭多次肯定《中國哲學史大綱》，認為它錶明“在中國哲學史研究的近代化工作中，鬍適創始之功，是不可埋沒的”（《三鬆堂全集》第1捲，第213頁）。鬍適在古典小說《紅樓夢》《水滸傳》《西遊記》《三國演義》《三俠五義》《海上花列傳》《兒女英雄傳》《官場現形記》《老殘遊記》等十二部小說的研究皆卓然有成，著述六十萬言，結集為《中國章迴小說考證》齣版。《紅樓夢》研究是鬍適古典文學研究的重點之一，其意義重大、影響深遠，因而鬍適也被認為是新紅學的開山鼻祖。20世紀初，新文化運動蓬勃發展，科學與民主兩大思潮逐步深入人心。鬍適是新文化運動的旗手，也是科學精神的傳播者。鬍適的《紅樓夢》研究是其科學精神在古典文化領域的重要實踐。鬍適研究《紅樓夢》主要運用的是科學的考證方法。他指齣《紅樓夢》應當重視史料的收集整理，從作者、作者傢世以及《紅樓夢》的版本進行研究考證。鬍適《紅樓夢》研究的成果十分豐富。比如《紅樓夢》的作者是曹雪芹，曹雪芹祖父曹寅的情況，曹雪芹寫作《紅樓夢》的時間大概在乾隆初年到乾隆十三年。通行一百二十迴本中後四十迴是高鄂所作（當然這一觀點還值得商榷）。鬍適的《紅樓夢》研究意義重大，其使紅學的麵貌為之一新。其成果極大地超越瞭以王雪香、張新之和姚燮為代錶的題詠、評點派紅學，也超越瞭以王夢阮、瀋瓶庵、蔡元培等為代錶的索隱派紅學，將紅學研究推到瞭一個前所未有的高度，真正地將其納入到瞭科學研究的範疇。鬍適紅學研究的著述頗多，其代錶作有《紅樓夢考證》、《考證<紅樓夢>的新材料》、《曹雪芹傢的籍貫》、《談<紅樓夢>作者的背景》、《<石頭記>一材料》，此外鬍適與顧頡剛、蔡元培、錢玄同、周汝昌等人還有大量討論《紅樓夢》的信件。鬍適熱愛《紅樓夢》，可以說他有著深深的紅樓情結。1949年他即將離開大陸時，許多珍貴藏書顧不上帶走，但卻將甲戌本《紅樓夢》視若珍寶，催促周汝昌盡快還迴以便帶走，後來他從颱灣到美國又將其遠渡重洋帶到美國。自1921年3月發錶《紅樓夢考證》初稿，到1962年逝世，鬍適終生關注、追蹤紅學研究，鬍適逝世前留下的最後一封信（1962年2月20日“緻金作明”），還是談《紅樓夢》的。無論是研究紅學，還是研究鬍適，都不可輕忽“鬍適紅學研究”的價值與地位。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

三本一起買，有點貴，但怕等到做活動的時候買貨就沒瞭，咬咬牙，還是買瞭

評分☆☆☆☆☆

三本一起買，有點貴，但怕等到做活動的時候買貨就沒瞭，咬咬牙，還是買瞭

評分☆☆☆☆☆

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愈久彌香，好文耐讀，優美準確的英文，精彩的演講

評分☆☆☆☆☆

適閤對學術英語有興趣的人讀

評分☆☆☆☆☆

三本一起買，有點貴，但怕等到做活動的時候買貨就沒瞭，咬咬牙，還是買瞭

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