具體描述
基本信息
| 商品名稱: 政府工程PM模式項目管理操作實務 | 齣版社: 中國建築工業齣版社 | 齣版時間:2016-07-01 |
| 作者:本書編委會 | 譯者: | 開本: 32開 |
| 定價: 45.00 | 頁數: | 印次: 1 |
| ISBN號:9787112195343 | 商品類型:圖書 | 版次: 1 |
內容提要
本書為國內知名工程管理谘詢企業浙江江南工程管理股份有限公司組織編撰 的針對工程項目管理的經驗交流及分享用書。書中從企業角度係統闡述瞭政府投 資類PM管理模式的項目管理服務的背景、PM模式在政府工程中的優勢、國際 上政府工程項目管理的通常做法、國內政府工程項目管理的特點,圍繞著工程項 目全生命周期,結閤企業在市場實戰中的經驗總結,對政府工程(PM)項目管理 的理論和製度基礎、進場準備階段、實施階段以及竣工移交階段幾個模塊進行瞭 詳盡的闡述。本書主要從實戰應用角度齣發,幾乎涵蓋瞭政府工程項目管理全過 程每個階段的具體操作流程、注意事項等內容,甚至涵蓋瞭政府工程項目管理各 實施環節中的工作用錶,對政府工程項目管理實踐操作具有較強的針對性。
medicinal botanical illustrations: an encyclopedic guide to traditional Chinese herbal medicine this comprehensive volume embarks on an immersive exploration of the profound legacy of traditional Chinese medicine (tcm), focusing on the foundational text of materia medica, the shen nong ben cao jing (the divine farmer's materia medica). far more than a mere catalog, this book serves as a vibrant and accessible gateway to understanding the intricate world of chinese herbal remedies, presented through a wealth of meticulously rendered illustrations and detailed textual explanations. the shen nong ben cao jing, attributed to the mythical emperor shen nong, is widely considered the earliest and most authoritative pharmacological treatise in china. it forms the bedrock upon which centuries of tcm practice have been built. this edition breathes new life into this ancient wisdom, making it comprehensible and relevant for contemporary practitioners, students, and enthusiasts alike. a visual journey through the materia medica: the heart of this publication lies in its extraordinary collection of color illustrations. each herb featured is depicted with remarkable accuracy and artistic merit, capturing its distinct botanical features – from the delicate veins of its leaves to the subtle hues of its flowers and fruits. these visuals are not merely decorative; they are integral to the learning process, enabling readers to confidently identify and differentiate between the vast array of medicinal plants. the illustrations meticulously showcase: morphological details: precise renderings of roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds, highlighting key diagnostic characteristics that aid in identification. this level of detail ensures that even subtle differences between similar-looking plants are readily apparent. growth habitats: where possible, the illustrations offer glimpses into the natural environments where these herbs thrive, providing context for their cultivation and wild harvesting. medicinal parts: clear visual cues indicate the specific parts of the plant used in traditional medicine, such as the root, rhizome, leaf, flower, or fruit. this specificity is crucial for correct preparation and application. varieties and cultivars: where relevant, the book may also illustrate variations within a species or commonly cultivated varieties, offering a nuanced understanding of the diversity within the materia medica. these vibrant images are complemented by descriptive text that delves into the botanical classification, geographical distribution, and cultivation practices of each herb. the visual and textual elements work in synergy, creating a learning experience that is both engaging and informative. deciphering the principles of tcm herbalism: beyond the identification of individual herbs, this book provides a profound understanding of the underlying principles that govern the use of these natural remedies within the framework of tcm. it unpacks the fundamental concepts that have guided chinese physicians for millennia: properties of herbs: the text meticulously details the 'four natures' (cold, cool, warm, hot) and 'five flavors' (acrid, sweet, sour, bitter, salty) of each herb. these properties are not mere descriptors but represent the fundamental energetic qualities of a substance and its interaction with the body's vital energy, qi. understanding these properties is key to predicting how an herb will influence the body. meridian tropism: the book explains how each herb is believed to exert its effects on specific organ systems or meridian pathways within the body. this concept of meridian tropism is central to tcm's holistic approach, recognizing that imbalances in one area can affect others. actions and indications: for each herb, the text clearly outlines its primary therapeutic actions, such as clearing heat, tonifying qi, invigorating blood, or resolving dampness. these actions are then linked to specific patterns of disharmony or disease that the herb is traditionally used to treat. dosage and preparation: guidance is provided on appropriate dosages and common preparation methods, such as decoctions, powders, pills, or tinctures. this practical information is essential for safe and effective therapeutic application. contraindications and precautions: crucially, the book addresses situations where an herb should be used with caution or avoided altogether, emphasizing the importance of individualized treatment and professional guidance. a cornerstone of chinese medical knowledge: the shen nong ben cao jing itself is a monumental work, and this illustrated edition presents its rich content in a manner that respects its historical significance while making it accessible to a modern audience. the book delves into the classification system employed in the original text, typically dividing herbs into three categories: superior herbs (shang pin): these are generally considered safe for long-term consumption, nourishing the body's vital substances and promoting longevity without significant side effects. they are often used to support overall health and well-being. middle herbs (zhong pin): these herbs can be used for both prevention and treatment of illness. they may have more specific therapeutic actions and might require careful dosage and consideration of potential side effects. inferior herbs (xia pin): these are typically potent herbs used for treating acute or severe conditions. they often have stronger actions and potential for toxicity, requiring expert knowledge and strict adherence to prescribed dosages. this structured approach, inherited from the ancient text, provides a clear framework for understanding the graduated potency and application of different remedies. beyond the classical text: a comprehensive overview: while the shen nong ben cao jing is the central focus, this comprehensive volume often extends its scope to encompass a broader understanding of chinese herbal medicine. it may include: historical context: insights into the evolution of chinese materia medica, from its mythical origins to its codification in classical texts. understanding the historical development of tcm practices adds depth and perspective to the reader's knowledge. pharmacological basis (modern perspective): while primarily rooted in traditional tcm theory, the book may also allude to or incorporate modern pharmacological research that sheds light on the active compounds and scientific mechanisms behind the therapeutic effects of certain herbs. this integration bridges the gap between ancient wisdom and contemporary science. case studies and clinical applications: practical examples of how specific herbs or formulas are used to address common health concerns can be included, illustrating the application of theoretical knowledge in real-world scenarios. ethical considerations and sustainability: discussions on responsible harvesting, sustainable cultivation, and the importance of preserving biodiversity in the context of medicinal plant use might also be woven into the narrative. an indispensable resource: this illustrated edition of the shen nong ben cao jing is an indispensable resource for anyone seeking to: gain a foundational understanding of traditional chinese medicine: it serves as an excellent starting point for students of tcm, acupuncture, and herbalism. learn to identify common medicinal herbs: the detailed illustrations and descriptions are invaluable for field identification and laboratory study. explore the therapeutic properties of chinese herbs: it provides a comprehensive overview of the actions, indications, and uses of a vast array of medicinal plants. appreciate the richness and depth of chinese medical heritage: it offers a window into one of the world's oldest and most sophisticated systems of healing. through its meticulous illustrations, clear explanations, and deep respect for tradition, this book empowers readers to connect with the enduring power of chinese herbal medicine, unlocking a treasure trove of natural wisdom that has benefited humanity for millennia. it is a testament to the meticulous observation, empirical wisdom, and profound understanding of nature that characterize the practice of traditional chinese medicine.